Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40330243›Full record

ArticleJournal of mid-life health

Incidence of Hot Flashes among Peri- and Postmenopausal Women in India: A Clinico-demographic Analysis.

Mohandas Shobhana, Jyothi Ramesh Chandran, Neelam Aggarwal, Seema Sharma, Revty Jankiram, Anju Soni, Jyoti Jaiswal, Sudha Sharma, S Lakshmi, Sheela Mane and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of mid-life health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mohandas ShobhanaDepartment of Gynaecology, Sun Medical Centre, Thrisur, Kerala, India.
Jyothi Ramesh ChandranDepartment of Gynaecology, Calicut Medical College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Neelam AggarwalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JIPMER, Chandigarh, India.
Seema SharmaDepartment of Obtetrics and Gynaeclogy, JNU Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Revty JankiramDepartment of Gynaecology, Revathy Women's Speciality Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Anju SoniDepartment of Gynaecology, Soni Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Jyoti JaiswalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JNM Medical College, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Sudha SharmaDepartment of Gynaecology, Madaan Hospital, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
S LakshmiDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Calicut Medical College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Sheela ManeDepartment of Gynaecoogy, KC General Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Meeta SinghDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Tanveer Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Sushma VermaDirector and Consultant, Sarvodaya Hospital, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Ritu JainDepartment of Gynaecology, Shri Mahaveer Hospital, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vasomotor symptoms (VMS), such as hot flashes, commonly affect menopausal women aged 40-60 years and can impact the quality of life due to associated sleep disorders and mood changes. These symptoms influenced by various factors including hormonal changes, thermoregulation, and lifestyle exhibit variations in severity. Few studies indicated the prevalence and severity of hot flashes among Indian women and their correlation to body mass index (BMI), menstrual history, marital status, and employment status. Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinicodemographic profile of women aged 40-60 years and correlate with the prevalence and severity of hot flashes. Materials and Methods: This multicentric and observational study aimed to investigate VMS in women aged 40-60 years across India. The study included 1479 participants meeting the specific inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The primary outcomes focused on determining the prevalence of hot flashes in Indian women aged 40-60 years and studying their clinicodemographic profile. In addition, an integrated profile study aimed to correlate the prevalence of hot flashes with their severity. The secondary outcomes included examining the regional distribution of hot flashes in India and understanding its co-relationship with hysterectomy, religion, marital status, and employment status. Data collection utilized a structured questionnaire covering demographic details, menstrual history, and the classification of menopausal symptoms based on the Menopausal Rating Scale. The questionnaire facilitated the assessment of variables such as age, BMI, religion, and employment status. Statistical analyses were conducted to explore the associations between these variables and the incidence and severity of VMS. Results: In this study, involving 1479 participants aged between 40 and 60 years, 37.6% ( Conclusion: In conclusion, this study emphasizes the significant prevalence of hot flashes among Indian women, with regional variations and notable associations with menstrual history and hysterectomy. Other identified variables such as religion, employment status, BMI, and marital status did not correlate with the incidence of hot flashes.

Indexed as

Body mass indexemployment statushot flashesmenstrual historyregional variationsvasomotor symptoms

Identifiers

PMID40330243
PMCPMC12052281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.