Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40329127›Full record

ReviewJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2025

Prevalence and incidence of falls in older adults with cancer: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Udari N Colombage, Ilana N Ackerman, Selina M Parry, Catherine L Granger, Thanh Nguyen, Keith D Hill, Sze-Ee Soh

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Udari N ColombageDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Ilana N AckermanMusculoskeletal Health and Wiser Health Care Units, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Selina M ParryDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Catherine L GrangerDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Thanh NguyenDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Keith D HillRehabilitation, Ageing and Independent Living (RAIL) Research Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Sze-Ee SohDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. Sze-Ee.Soh@monash.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the prevalence and incidence of falls and fall-related injuries in community-dwelling older adults with a diagnosis of cancer and examine whether falls prevalence varies with specific cancer characteristics.

methodsA systematic search of five databases was conducted. Studies that included community-dwelling adults with a mean age ≥ 60 years with a current or past diagnosis of cancer and that reported data on the prevalence and/or incidence of falls and/or fall-related injuries were included. Prevalence and incidence rates of falls were pooled for meta-analysis, and meta-regression was used to investigate associations between cancer characteristics (e.g. cancer type and cancer treatment received) and prevalence of falls.

resultsFifty-seven studies with sample sizes ranging from 51-146,959 participants were included. The pooled prevalence of older adults with cancer who fell in the last 6 months (25%; 95% CI 19%, 32%) and 12 months (29%; 95% CI 24%, 34%) was similar. Subgroup analysis showed that the pooled prevalence of falls for older adults with breast cancer was higher (26%; 95% CI 22%, 30%) compared to those with prostate (14%; 95% CI 9%, 20%) or colorectal cancer (13%; 95% CI 11%, 16%).

conclusionsThe overall prevalence of falls amongst community-dwelling older adults with cancer is relatively similar compared to the general older adult population, noting that fall events may have been under-reported. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Falls are common amongst older adults with cancer, but the link between cancer characteristics and exposure to falls risk requires further investigation to better understand the risk factors specific to cancer survivors.

Indexed as

CancerFall injuriesFallsNeoplasmOlder adult

Identifiers

PMID40329127

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.