Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40329006›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2025

Bacterial translocation signatures and subgingival microbiome in individuals with periodontitis.

Marcelo Britos, Marcela Hernández, Alejandra Fernández, Elizabeth Pellegrini, Laura Chaparro, Alejandra Chaparro, Lina J Suárez, Anilei Hoare, Patricia Hernández-Ríos

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marcelo BritosLaboratory of Periodontal Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Olivos 943, Independencia, Santiago, 8380544, Chile.
Marcela HernándezLaboratory of Periodontal Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Olivos 943, Independencia, Santiago, 8380544, Chile.
Alejandra FernándezFaculty of Dentistry, Universidad Andres Bello, Región Metropolitana, Santiago, 8370133, Chile.
Elizabeth PellegriniLaboratory of Periodontal Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Olivos 943, Independencia, Santiago, 8380544, Chile.
Laura ChaparroDepartment of Pathology and Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Olivos 943, Independencia, Santiago, 8380544, Chile.
Alejandra ChaparroDepartment of Pathology and Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Los Andes, Av. Plaza 2501, Las Condes, Santiago, 7620157, Chile.
Lina J SuárezCentro de Investigaciones Odontológicas, Facultad de Odontología, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Cra. 7 #40-62, Bogotá, Colombia.
Anilei HoareOral Microbiology and Immunology Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Olivos 943, Independencia, Santiago, 8380544, Chile. anilei.hoare@unab.cl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1617-6401
Patricia Hernández-RíosDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Olivos 943, Independencia, Santiago, 8380544, Chile. phernandez@odontologia.uchile.cl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5826-4090

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine bacterial blood translocation signatures and their association with the subgingival microbiota in individuals with and without periodontitis. MATERIALS AND

methodsCross-sectional study. DNA was extracted from blood and subgingival samples of individuals with periodontitis (n = 21) and control volunteers (n = 24). Subgingival microbiota was explored by 16 S rRNA gene sequencing. Detection frequency and loads of total bacteria, Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg), Porphyromonas endodontalis (Pe) and Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fn) were determined in all samples using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). The statistical analysis was performed using STATA 16.

resultsSubgingival samples from individuals with periodontitis presented higher relative abundance of Prevotella intermedia, F. nucleatum subsp. vincentii, Treponema sp. HMT 237, Alloprevotella tannerae, Filifactor alocis, Pg, Treponema denticola and Pe, and higher loads of total bacteria, Pg, Pe and Fn, compared to the control group (p < 0.001). While Pg and Fn were not detected in blood, Pe was detected in 95% of individuals with periodontitis and 83% of the control ones (p = 0.205), with higher loads in blood samples from periodontitis (p = 0.034). No significant correlation was found between subgingival bacterial loads and blood loads of Pe in periodontitis and control groups (p > 0.05).

conclusionsIndividuals with periodontitis presented higher relative abundance and loads of periodontal bacteria in subgingival samples and higher Pe loads in blood samples, although further research is needed to understand the correlation between subgingival and blood bacterial loads. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The present study showed higher loads of Pe in the blood of individuals with periodontitis, suggesting potential extraoral dissemination and a linking mechanism with several systemic diseases.

Indexed as

Bacterial TranslocationGingivaMicrobiotaPeriodontitisAdultBacterial LoadCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDNA, BacterialFemaleFusobacterium nucleatumHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionPorphyromonas gingivalisDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBacteremiaBacterial loadPeriodontitisSubgingival Microbiome

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.