Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40327847›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2025

The emotional toll of day-of-surgery cancellations on patients - a qualitative study using participant observation and interviews.

Anette Viftrup, Lone Nikolajsen, Sussie Laustsen, Pia Dreyer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anette ViftrupDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6276-2217
Lone NikolajsenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2705-7088
Sussie LaustsenDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital and Health Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0560-0606
Pia DreyerDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3581-7438

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore patients' experiences of day-of-surgery cancellation and the initial days of the extended waiting period.

methodsA qualitative explorative design inspired by Ricoeur's phenomenological-hermeneutic approach was used. Participant observation of day-of-surgery cancellations and semi-structured follow-up interviews with patients were conducted. Transcribed data were analysed using a Ricoeur-inspired analysis.

resultsFive themes emerged from the analysis and interpretation, including "an unexpected and shocking message-triggering reactions ranging from crying to unclear thinking", "shattered mental strength-an emotional rollercoaster marked by exhaustion and concerns", "a fragile situation-the need for early, informative and caring management of surgery cancellation", "prolonged waiting-feeling stuck and mentally distressed, caught in limbo with one's disease" and "known and unknown consequences-a butterfly effect".

conclusionsSurgery cancellation could be explained as a "butterfly effect" causing known and unknown consequences triggered by the initial shock. Various emotional reactions followed the event and patients' mental strength was shattered. Provision of empathic care and information during cancellation notification was essential. The prolonged waiting period subjected patients to a sense of being stuck in limbo, unable to move forward with their lives. Multiple new practical preparations had to be made, and trust in the healthcare sector might be compromised.

Indexed as

Appointments and SchedulesEmotionsAdultAgedFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchDay-of-surgery cancellationhealth servicesmental healthpatients experiencePhenomenological-hermeneutic researchqualitative studywaiting lists

Identifiers

PMID40327847
PMCPMC12057768

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.