Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40327659›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Association of the platelet-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (PHR) with metabolic syndrome and metabolic overweight/obesity phenotypes: A study based on the Dryad database.

Chuncheng Wu, Ziyi Hu, Ping Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chuncheng WuThe Second Department of Digestion, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Ziyi HuClassical Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Ping ZhangThe Second Department of Digestion, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8206-1138

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOverweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) are major global public health challenges. The platelet-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (PHR) has emerged as a potential biomarker reflecting both inflammatory status and lipid metabolism; however, its association with MetS and metabolic overweight/obesity phenotypes is not well understood. The present study aims to investigate the association of the PHR with MetS and metabolic overweight/obesity phenotypes.

methodsWe derived data from the Dryad data repository. This retrospective study included 1,592 physical examination participants in Wuhan Union Hospital from 2020 to 2021. Based on BMI categories and metabolic status, we defined and distinguished four metabolic overweight/obesity phenotypes: metabolically healthy with normal weight (MHNW), metabolically unhealthy with normal weight (MUNW), metabolically healthy with overweight/obesity (MHO), and metabolically unhealthy with overweight/obesity (MUO). PHR was calculated as the ratio of platelets to HDL cholesterol. Logistic regression analysis was used to test the independent association between PHR with MetS and metabolic overweight/obesity phenotypes. In addition, we performed smooth curve fitting and subgroup analyses.

resultsLogistic regression analysis, after adjusting for covariates, indicated that each 10-unit increase in PHR was associated with elevated risks of MetS (OR = 1.29, 95% CI: 1.24-1.35). There was a significant positive association between PHR and the occurrence of both MHO (OR = 1.15, 95% CI: 1.11-1.19) and MUO (OR = 1.16, 95% CI: 1.12-1.20), while the association with MUNW remained unclear (P = 0.73). In addition, we found a nonlinear relationship between PHR and the incidence of MetS, MHO, and MUO.

conclusionPHR demonstrates strong associations with MetS, MHO, and MUO, indicating its potential utility as an early biomarker for metabolic dysfunction.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsCholesterol, HDLMetabolic SyndromeObesityOverweightAdultAgedBiomarkersDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersCholesterol, HDL

Identifiers

PMID40327659
PMCPMC12054858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.