Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40327391›Full record

Trial reportUnited European gastroenterology journal2025

Balloon Catheter Versus Drill Dilator for EUS-Guided Hepaticogastrostomy Stent Placement: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Takeshi Ogura, Saori Ueno, Akitoshi Hakoda, Atsushi Okuda, Nobu Nishioka, Jun Sakamoto, Jun Matsuno, Yuki Uba, Mitsuki Tomita, Nobuhiro Hattori and 6 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in United European gastroenterology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Takeshi OguraEndoscopy Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2916-6568
Saori UenoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Akitoshi HakodaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Atsushi OkudaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Nobu NishiokaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Jun SakamotoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Jun MatsunoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Yuki UbaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Mitsuki TomitaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Nobuhiro HattoriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Junichi NakamuraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Kimi BesshoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Taro IwatsuboEndoscopy Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Toshifumi YamaguchiCancer Chemotherapy Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Ahmad F AboelezzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Hiroki NishikawaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA novel partially self-expandable metal stent (PCSEMS) with an anti-migration system has recently become available during Endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy (EUS-HGS) but requires tract dilation. No previous study has compared the performance of dilation devices during EUS-HGS. The aim of this randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the technical success rate of tract dilation between a balloon catheter and drill dilator technique during EUS-HGS prior to insertion of SEMS with an anti-migration system.

methodsA single-center, randomized controlled trial comparing the balloon dilation and drill dilator techniques for first-line tract dilation during EUS-HGS. The primary outcome was the initial technical success rate of tract dilation for each technique during EUS-HGS. The secondary outcome was adverse events associated with the procedures.

resultsOf 54 randomized patients who underwent EUS-HGS at our center, there were 27 in the balloon dilation group and 27 in the drill dilation group. The initial technical success rate was 92.6% (25/27) in the balloon dilation group and 100% (27/27) in the drill dilation group (p = 0.1495). The technical success rate of stent delivery system insertion was significantly higher in the balloon dilation group (88%, 22/25) than in the drill dilation group (45%, 13/27; p = 0.0013). Procedure time was significantly shorter in the balloon dilation group (mean, 9.7 min) than in the drill dilation group (mean, 14.0 min; p = 0.047). Adverse events were more frequent in the drill dilation group (7.4% vs. 29.6%, p = 0.038).

conclusionsBalloon dilation appears more suitable than drill dilation for PCSEMS with 8.5 Fr stent delivery system deployment. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: University Hospital Medical Information Network 000049550.

Indexed as

DilatationGastrostomySelf Expandable Metallic StentsAgedEndosonographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStentsStomachTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography, Interventionalballoon catheterballoon dilationbiliary drainagedrill dilatorEUS‐guided hepaticogastrostomyself‐expandable metal stentstent placementtract dilation

Identifiers

PMID40327391
PMCPMC12529020

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.