Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40327293›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

The Patterns and Prevalence of Electrocardiogram Abnormalities in High-Altitude Populations with Different Ethnic Backgrounds.

GuanYang Kang, HuiQing Zhang, Qun Dan Luo Bu, YuQin Shen

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Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

GuanYang Kang *Department of Cardiac Rehabilitation, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200065, China.
HuiQing Zhang *Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Bin Hai Wan Central Hospital of Dongguan (also called The Fifth People's Hospital of Dongguan, Taiping People's Hospital of Dongguan), Dongguan, 523905, Guangdong, China.
Qun Dan Luo BuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bayi District People's Hospital of Nyingchi City, Nyingchi, 860000, Tibet, China.
YuQin ShenDepartment of Cardiac Rehabilitation, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200065, China. syqin1963@126.com.

Funding

Key Research and Development Special Project of the Autonomous Region 2022B03023-3Key Supported Discipline of Health System in Shanghai 2023ZDFC0302Shanghai Hospital Development Center Foundation-Shanghai Municipal Hospital Rehabilitation Medicine Specialty Alliance SHDC22023304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ECG abnormalities differences between Tibetans who were born and raised at high altitude and Han who had migrated to high altitude remain unrecognized in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to investigate the patterns and prevalence of ECG abnormalities in Tibetan natives from China, and to compare them to matched Han ethnicity individuals.

methodsThis study was a retrospective, comparative evaluation of the differences in ECG abnormalities between lifelong Tibetan natives and Han who had migrated to high altitude. ECG parameters (ventricular rate, PR interval, QRS duration, QT duration, and QTc), rhythm, voltage, and conduction were collected and compared.

resultsThe results of our study showed that ECG abnormalities consistent with right ventricular overload are less common in the Tibetan group than in the Han group. Additionally, participants in the Tibetan group reported a higher prevalence of early repolarization, atrial fibrillation, left ventricular hypertrophy, and left axis deviation than the Han group.

conclusionsThe findings in this study support and extend previous ECG observations in high-altitude residents. Future studies should clarify the clinical and prognostic significance of ECG abnormalities in high-altitude populations with different ethnic backgrounds.

Indexed as

AltitudeElectrocardiographyEthnicityAdultChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesTibetECG abnormalitiesEthnicHigh altitudeRight ventricular overloadTibetan

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