Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40327107›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2025

Neuromodulation by repetitive paired-pulse TMS at late I-wave intervals in older adults.

Wei-Yeh Liao, Brodie J Hand, Giuseppe Rinaldi, John G Semmler, George M Opie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei-Yeh LiaoDiscipline of Physiology, School of Biomedicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia. wei-yeh.liao@adelaide.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8912-9796
Brodie J HandDiscipline of Physiology, School of Biomedicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Giuseppe RinaldiDiscipline of Anatomy and Pathology, School of Biomedicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
John G SemmlerDiscipline of Physiology, School of Biomedicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
George M OpieDiscipline of Physiology, School of Biomedicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of indirect (I) wave periodicity repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (iTMS) on the excitability of primary motor cortex (M1) in young adults can be modified by changing the late I-wave interval. Given that late I-wave activity is altered in older adults, this could contribute to age-related changes in M1 plasticity. To assess this possibility, the present study investigated the effects of iTMS using three late I-wave intervals (4.0, 4.5, and 5.0 ms) on M1 excitability in 17 older adults (69.6 ± 5.7 years; 10 females), which was compared to findings obtained previously in 17 young adults (27.2 ± 6.4 years, 12 females). Changes in M1 excitability were assessed using motor evoked potentials (MEPs) recorded from the right first dorsal interosseus to index single-pulse MEP

Indexed as

AgingEvoked Potentials, MotorMotor CortexTranscranial Magnetic StimulationAdultAgedElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAgeingPlasticityPrimary motor cortexTranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID40327107
PMCPMC12055644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.