Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40326560›Full record

ArticleeLife2025

The context-dependent epigenetic and organogenesis programs determine 3D vs. 2D cellular fitness of MYC-driven murine liver cancer cells.

Jie Fang, Shivendra Singh, Brennan Wells, Qiong Wu, Hongjian Jin, Laura J Janke, Shibiao Wan, Jacob A Steele, Jon P Connelly, Andrew J Murphy and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Rewriting the RNA code: an mFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jie Fang *Department of Surgery, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6480-134X
Shivendra Singh *Department of Surgery, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.
Brennan WellsDepartment of Surgery, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.
Qiong WuDepartment of Surgery, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6063-0800
Hongjian JinCenter for Applied Bioinformatics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.
Laura J JankeDepartment of Pathology and Division of Comparative Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.
Shibiao WanBioinformatics and Systems Biology Core and Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Anatomy University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, United States.
Jacob A SteeleDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Center for Advanced Genome Engineering, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9924-2226
Jon P ConnellyDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Center for Advanced Genome Engineering, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.
Andrew J MurphyDepartment of Surgery, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6747-0355
Ruoning WangCenter for Childhood Cancer Research, Hematology/Oncology & BMT, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics at The Ohio State University, Columbus, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9798-8032
Andrew DavidoffDepartment of Surgery, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.
Margaret AshcroftDepartment of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0066-3707
Shondra M Pruett-MillerDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Center for Advanced Genome Engineering, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3793-585X
Jun YangDepartment of Surgery, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4233-3220

Funding

EXPLORE AND TARGET THE EPIGENETIC VULNERABILITY OF PAX3-FOXO1-DRIVEN RHABDOMYOSARCOMAR01CA266600 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Xiang Chen, Jun Yang · 2022 to 2026
$3.4M
Development of small molecules to target KDM4BR01CA229739 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, TAOSHENG, DAVIDOFF, ANDREW M · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
Targetable epigenetic modifiers that promote neuroblastoma malignancy and plasticityR01CA289881 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Kevin W. Freeman, Jun Yang · 2025 to 2026
$1.4M
The role of JMJD6 in MYC-mediated neuroblastomaR03CA212802 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI YANG, JUN · 2017 to 2018
$180k
American Cancer Society 130421-RSG-17-071-01-TBGNCI NIH HHS 1R01CA229739NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA266600NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA289881NCI NIH HHS 1R03CA212802NCI NIH HHS R01 CA229739NCI NIH HHS R01 CA266600NCI NIH HHS R01 CA289881NCI NIH HHS R03 CA212802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

3D cellular-specific epigenetic and transcriptomic reprogramming is critical to organogenesis and tumorigenesis. Here, we dissect the distinct cell fitness in 2D (normoxia vs. chronic hypoxia) vs 3D (normoxia) culture conditions for an MYC-driven murine liver cancer model. We identify over 600 shared essential genes and additional context-specific fitness genes and pathways. Knockout of the VHL-HIF1 pathway results in incompatible fitness defects under normoxia vs. 1% oxygen or 3D culture conditions. Moreover, deletion of each of the mitochondrial respiratory electron transport chain complex has distinct fitness outcomes. Notably, multicellular organogenesis signaling pathways including TGFβ-SMAD, which is upregulated in 3D culture, specifically constrict the uncontrolled cell proliferation in 3D while inactivation of epigenetic modifiers (

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticLiver NeoplasmsOrganogenesisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycAnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCell Line, TumorMiceSignal TransductionProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc3-dimensionalcancer biologyCRISPRfitnesshumanhypoxialiver cancermouseMYC

Identifiers

PMID40326560
PMCPMC12055005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.