Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40325835›Full record

ArticleJournal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association2025

Healthcare Professionals' Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Toward Providing Artificial Nutrition and Hydration for Patients With Terminal Cancer.

Beatri Coetzee, Daan G Nel, Janicke Visser

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Article in Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Beatri CoetzeeDivision of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa.
Daan G NelCentre for Statistical Consultation, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa.
Janicke VisserDivision of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecisions related to artificial nutrition and hydration (ANH) provision for patients with terminal cancer are a complex topic that can affect the patients' quality of life (QoL). This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes and practices of healthcare professionals (HCPs) in South Africa concerning the provision of ANH for patients with terminal cancer.

methodsThis descriptive, cross-sectional study with an analytical component, involved doctors, nurses and dietitians experienced in caring for patients with terminal cancer. Data were collected via an electronic platform (n = 151), utilising a validated questionnaire with close-ended questions. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica Version 14.0, with p < 0.05 indicating statistical significance.

resultsNotable disparities were observed in HCPs' knowledge, attitudes and practices related to ANH provision. Participants demonstrated a high level of knowledge about palliative care (PC) (92%) but scored lower for ANH provision (56%). Most participants were aware of the burdens associated with ANH provision (mean score: 4.1 ± 0.7 [5-point Likert scale]), yet optimism emerged regarding its perceived psychological benefits. Factors such as patient autonomy (4.5 ± 0.8) and communication between the medical team and patients (4.4 ± 1.0) appeared to influence HCPs' practices. Furthermore, a notable difference was observed in knowledge scores and attitudes based on certain socio-demographic variables.

conclusionThis study suggests that HCPs have inadequate knowledge about, and contradictory attitudes toward, ANH provision in patients with terminal cancer. The study highlights the need for targeted education on terminal care, thereby informing efforts to improve the overall quality of care of these patients.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelFluid TherapyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelNeoplasmsNutritional SupportTerminal CareAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CareQuality of LifeSouth Africaartificial nutrition and hydrationattitudeshealthcare professionalsknowledgepracticesterminal cancer

Identifiers

PMID40325835
PMCPMC12053246

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.