Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40325391›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Early prediction of preeclampsia from clinical, multi-omics and laboratory data using random forest model.

Qiang Zhao, Jia Li, Zhuo Diao, Xiao Zhang, Suihua Feng, Guixue Hou, Wenqiu Xu, Zhiguang Zhao, Zhixu Qiu, Wenzhi Yang and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Qiang Zhao *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Guangdong Province, Jiangmen, 529030, China.
Jia Li *Clin Lab, Hebei Industrial Technology Research Institute of Genomics in Maternal & Child Health, BGI Genomics, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China.
Zhuo Diao *BGI Genomics, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, 518083, China.
Xiao Zhang *Clin Lab, Hebei Industrial Technology Research Institute of Genomics in Maternal & Child Health, BGI Genomics, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China.
Suihua Feng *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Guangdong Province, Jiangmen, 529030, China.
Guixue HouBGI Genomics, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, 518083, China.
Wenqiu XuClin Lab, Hebei Industrial Technology Research Institute of Genomics in Maternal & Child Health, BGI Genomics, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China.
Zhiguang ZhaoClin Lab, Hebei Industrial Technology Research Institute of Genomics in Maternal & Child Health, BGI Genomics, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China.
Zhixu QiuClin Lab, Hebei Industrial Technology Research Institute of Genomics in Maternal & Child Health, BGI Genomics, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China.
Wenzhi YangClin Lab, Hebei Industrial Technology Research Institute of Genomics in Maternal & Child Health, BGI Genomics, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China.
Si ZhouClin Lab, Hebei Industrial Technology Research Institute of Genomics in Maternal & Child Health, BGI Genomics, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China.
Peirun TianBGI Genomics, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, 518083, China.
Qun ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Guangdong Province, Jiangmen, 529030, China.
Weiping ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Guangdong Province, Jiangmen, 529030, China.
Huahua LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Guangdong Province, Jiangmen, 529030, China.
Gefei XiaoInstitute of Medical Genetics, Zhuhai Center for Maternal and Child Health Care, Guangdong Province, Zhuhai, 519000, China.
Jie QinInstitute of Medical Genetics, Zhuhai Center for Maternal and Child Health Care, Guangdong Province, Zhuhai, 519000, China.
Liqing HuInstitute of Medical Genetics, Zhuhai Center for Maternal and Child Health Care, Guangdong Province, Zhuhai, 519000, China.
Zhongzhe LiDepartment of Prevention and Health Care, Zhuhai Center for Maternal and Child Health Care, Guangdong Province, Zhuhai, 519000, China.
Liang LinBGI Genomics, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, 518083, China.
Shunyao WangBGI Genomics, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, 518083, China.
Ruyun GaoSchool of Public Health, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050017, China.
Wuyan HuangInstitute of Medical Genetics, Zhuhai Center for Maternal and Child Health Care, Guangdong Province, Zhuhai, 519000, China.
Xiaohong RuanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Guangdong Province, Jiangmen, 529030, China. 13924680902@139.com.
Sufen ZhangInstitute of Medical Genetics, Zhuhai Center for Maternal and Child Health Care, Guangdong Province, Zhuhai, 519000, China. chouchouxinran@126.com.
Jianguo ZhangClin Lab, Hebei Industrial Technology Research Institute of Genomics in Maternal & Child Health, BGI Genomics, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China. zhangjg@bgi.com.
Lijian ZhaoClin Lab, Hebei Industrial Technology Research Institute of Genomics in Maternal & Child Health, BGI Genomics, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China. zhaolijian@bgi.com.
Rui ZhangDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Shenzhen Baoan Women's and Children's Hospital, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, 518102, China. zhangrui0829@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPredicting preeclampsia (PE) within the first 16 weeks of gestation is difficult due to various risk factors, poorly understood causes and likely multiple pathogenic phenotypes of preeclampsia. 

objectivesIn this study, we aimed to develop prediction models for early-onset preeclampsia (EPE) and late-onset preeclampsia (LPE) respectively using clinical data, metabolome and proteome analyses on plasma samples and laboratory data.

methodsWe retrospectively recruited 56 EPE, 50 LPE patients and 92 normotensive controls from three tertiary hospitals and used clinical and laboratory data in early pregnancy. Models for EPE and LPE were fitted with the use of patient' clinical, multi-omics and laboratory data.

resultsBy comparing multi-omics and laboratory test variables between EPE, LPE and healthy controls, we identified sets of differentially expressed biomarkers, including 49 and 33 metabolites, 28 and 36 proteins as well as 5 and 7 laboratory variables associated with EPE and LPE respectively. Using the random forest algorithm, we developed a prediction model using seven clinical factors, seven metabolites, five laboratory test variables. The model yielded the highest accuracy for EPE prediction with good sensitivity (87.5%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 67.64%-97.34%) and specificity (94.1%, 95% CI: 80.32%-99.28%). We also developed a prediction model that exhibited high accuracy in separating LPE from controls (sensitivity: 66.67%, 95% CI: 43.03%-85.41%; specificity: 94.12%, 95% CI: 80.32%-99.28%) using seven clinical factors, five metabolites and eight proteins.

conclusionOur study has identified a set of significant omics and laboratory features for PE prediction. The established models yielded high prediction performance for preeclampsia risk from clinical, multi-omics and laboratory information.

Indexed as

Pre-EclampsiaAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMetabolomeMetabolomicsMultiomicsPredictive Value of TestsPregnancyProteomicsRandom ForestRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersLaboratory dataMetabolomePreeclampsiaProteomeRandom forest

Identifiers

PMID40325391
PMCPMC12051331

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