Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40325311›Full record

ArticleBiometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine2025

Metal(oid) profiling of the common site of osteoporotic fractures with bone microarchitecture correlation analysis: a comparative study of hip fracture patients and healthy individuals.

Aleksandar Cirovic, Danijela Djonic, Vladimir Zivkovic, Slobodan Nikolic, Marija Djuric, Petar Milovanovic

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aleksandar CirovicCenter of Bone Biology, Institute of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 4/2, Belgrade, Serbia.
Danijela DjonicCenter of Bone Biology, Institute of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 4/2, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vladimir ZivkovicCenter of Bone Biology, Institute of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 4/2, Belgrade, Serbia.
Slobodan NikolicCenter of Bone Biology, Institute of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 4/2, Belgrade, Serbia.
Marija DjuricCenter of Bone Biology, Institute of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 4/2, Belgrade, Serbia.
Petar MilovanovicCenter of Bone Biology, Institute of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 4/2, Belgrade, Serbia. drpmilovanovic@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased urine and blood concentrations of heavy metals are linked to an elevated hip fracture risk, but studies dedicated to directly measuring metal(oid) concentrations in the femoral neck are limited. We investigated whether individuals with fractures exhibit a different pattern of metal(oid) bioaccumulation in the femoral neck and examined potential correlations between the concentrations of various metal(oid)s in the femoral neck and trabecular microarchitecture. To address these objectives, we collected femoral neck specimens from 23 individuals, namely 11 individuals with a positive history of contralateral hip fracture (9 women and 2 men, mean age 77.7 ± 8.1 years) and 12 individuals without fractures (10 women and 2 men, mean age 79.5 ± 5.6 years). All samples were subject to microcomputed tomography (micro-CT) to evaluate bone microarchitecture and inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry to determine tissue concentrations of metal(oid)s. In the fully adjusted model (adjusted for bone volume, age, and calcium tissue concentration), individuals with hip fractures exhibited higher aluminum levels (p = 0.047) and lower vanadium levels (p < 0.001). Individuals who sustained fragility fractures also showed lower BV/TV, Tb.Th, Tb.N, and higher Tb.Sp in the femoral neck trabeculae compared with the control group. Several different metal(oid)s were associated with altered patterns of trabecular microarchitecture. In summary, higher aluminum and lower vanadium concentrations in the trabeculae of the femoral neck provide a potential background for the gradual increase in fracture risk. Correlational analysis revealed an association between exposure to certain metals and deteriorated trabecular microarchitecture; however, larger studies are needed to determine the elements independently affecting bone microarchitecture.

Indexed as

Femur NeckHip FracturesMetalsMetals, HeavyOsteoporotic FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleX-Ray MicrotomographyMetalsMetals, HeavyCadmiumFemoral neck fractureMetal(oid)sTrabecular microarchitectureVanadium

Identifiers

PMID40325311

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.