Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40325211›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2025

One year follow up of descemet stripping only: corneal tomography changes and visual acuity outcomes.

Alberto Villarrubia Cuadrado, Álvaro Sánchez-Ventosa, Timoteo González-Cruces, Vanessa Díaz-Mesa, Marta Villalva-González, Elisa Palacín Miranda, María Dolores López Pérez, Javier Gersol Pérez-Angulo, José Carlos Díaz-Ramos, Antonio Cano-Ortiz

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Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alberto Villarrubia CuadradoDepartment of Anterior Segment, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Hospital Arruzafa, Córdoba, Spain.
Álvaro Sánchez-VentosaDepartment of Anterior Segment, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Hospital Arruzafa, Córdoba, Spain.
Timoteo González-CrucesDepartment of Anterior Segment, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Hospital Arruzafa, Córdoba, Spain.
Vanessa Díaz-MesaDepartment of Anterior Segment, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Hospital Arruzafa, Córdoba, Spain.
Marta Villalva-GonzálezDepartment of Anterior Segment, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Hospital Arruzafa, Córdoba, Spain.
Elisa Palacín MirandaDepartment of Anterior Segment, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Hospital Arruzafa, Córdoba, Spain.
María Dolores López PérezDepartment of Anterior Segment, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Hospital Arruzafa, Córdoba, Spain.
Javier Gersol Pérez-AnguloDepartment of Anterior Segment, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Hospital Arruzafa, Córdoba, Spain.
José Carlos Díaz-RamosDepartment of Anterior Segment, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Hospital Arruzafa, Córdoba, Spain.
Antonio Cano-OrtizDepartment of Anterior Segment, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Hospital Arruzafa, Córdoba, Spain. antoniocanoortiz@hospitalarruzafa.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3587-7892

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDescemet Stripping Only (DSO) is a minimally invasive procedure for Fuchs' Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy (FECD) that leverages peripheral endothelial regeneration without donor tissue. This study evaluates visual and anatomical outcomes of DSO and the role of guttae distribution in recovery.

methodsA prospective study included 30 eyes of FECD patients undergoing DSO. Patients were classified by guttae distribution: type A (central) or type B (0º-180º meridian). Preoperative and postoperative outcomes, including corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), central corneal thickness (CCT), and endothelial cell density (ECD), were assessed over 12 months.

resultsOf 26 patients completing follow-up, 42.31% achieved a CDVA ≥ 0.22 logMAR by week 4, and 84.62% by month 12. Type B patients recovered faster, reaching CDVA ≥ 0.10 logMAR in 56 days versus 112 days for type A. Mean CCT improved from 606.96 ± 60.97 μm to 550.40 ± 29.67 μm (p = 0.0001). Postoperative ECD averaged 1402.7 ± 130.56 cells/mm². Corneal densitometry improved significantly but remained higher than controls.

conclusionsDSO is an effective treatment for FECD with adequate peripheral endothelial reserve. Guttae distribution affects recovery speed, but final outcomes are similar. If no improvement occurs by the third month, a rescue DMEK is effective. Keratometry remains unchanged, epithelial thickness slightly increases, and corneal densitometry improves postoperatively. KEY MESSAGES: What is know: DSO is a donor-free surgical option for endothelial dystrophies like Fuchs' dystrophy, utilizing the eye's natural endothelial regenerative capacity in selected patients. Success relies on residual endothelial cell density and biomarkers like preoperative corneal thickness to predict regeneration outcomes. WHAT IS NEW: Pattern of guttae distribution influences recovery timeline in DSO: Patients with type B guttae distribution (0º-180º meridian) achieve a CDVA of 0.1 logMAR faster than those with type A (central guttae), though finalvisual acuity, pachymetry, and endothelial cell density are similar at 12 months. DSO as an effective treatment for fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy: Descemet stripping only achieves corneal clearance in most cases within 3-4 months, with significant CDVA and quality of life improvements (NEI VFQ-25 scores), supporting its role as a minimally invasive alternative to donor graft surgeries.

Indexed as

CorneaDescemet Stripping Endothelial KeratoplastyEndothelium, CornealFuchs' Endothelial DystrophyTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityAgedAged, 80 and overCell CountFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTime FactorsCorneal clearanceDescemet stripping only (DSO)Endothelial cell density (ECD)Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophyGuttae distribution patternsMinimally invasive surgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.