Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40325060›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2025

Comparison of oscillatory activity in substantia nigra pars reticulata between Parkinson's disease and dystonia.

Lin Shi, Yichen Xu, Shiying Fan, Zixiao Yin, Guofan Qin, Jianguo Zhang, Anchao Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lin Shi *Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yichen Xu *Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shiying FanDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Zixiao YinDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Guofan QinDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jianguo ZhangDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. zjguo73@126.com.
Anchao YangDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. yang.anchao@163.com.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Clinical Medicine Development of Special Funding Support YGLX202321Beijing Natural Science Foundation JQ23038National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371267National Natural Science Foundation of China 82471490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with disrupted neural activity in the substantia nigra, but its electrophysiological changes remain underexplored. This study investigates the oscillatory patterns of substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) in PD, compared to dystonia (DT). Intraoperative recordings of the SNr were obtained from 20 PD and 16 DT patients during DBS surgery. Spectral power, neuronal firing rate, beta burst dynamics, and correlation analysis of the SNr signal were analyzed. PD patients exhibited increased alpha and beta power, elevated firing rates, and reduced aperiodic exponent values in SNr compared to DT. PD beta bursts showed prolonged durations and fewer short bursts. Beta power negatively correlated with motor symptom improvement rates in PD but not in DT patients. These findings highlight pathological beta power in SNr of PD, which indicates that SNr-DBS may offer a future therapeutic avenue for PD.

Identifiers

PMID40325060
PMCPMC12053694

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.