Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40324903›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2025

Oscillatory brain dynamics underlying affective face processing.

Nathan M Petro, Cooper L Livermore, Seth D Springer, Hannah J Okelberry, Jason A John, Ryan Glesinger, Lucy K Horne, Christine M Embury, Rachel K Spooner, Brittany K Taylor and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nathan M PetroInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7553-4459
Cooper L LivermoreInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.
Seth D SpringerInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.
Hannah J OkelberryInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.
Jason A JohnInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.
Ryan GlesingerInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.
Lucy K HorneInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.
Christine M EmburyInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.
Rachel K SpoonerInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.
Brittany K TaylorInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1881-6801
Giorgia PicciInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.
Tony W WilsonInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE 68010, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5053-8306

Funding

Stress-Induced Aberrations in the Mitochondrial Redox Environment Impact Developing Neural Circuits Supporting Cognitive ControlP20GM144641 · NIGMS · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI Giorgia Picci · 2022 to 2026
$15.1M
MULTIMODAL IMAGING OF NEUROHIV DYNAMICS (MIND): AN OMAHA-PITTSBURGH CONSORTIUMR01MH118013 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2018 to 2022
$4.9M
SIGNATURES OF CANNABIS ABUSE IN NEUROHIV (SCAN): AN INTEGRATED MOLECULAR AND IMAGING APPROACHR01DA047828 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BECKER, JAMES T., FOX, HOWARD S · 2018 to 2022
$4.5M
Suppression of Pathological Spontaneous Cortical Dynamics and Inflammation in NeuroHIVR01DA056223 · NIDA · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI Tony W. Wilson · 2022 to 2026
$3.4M
THE PROGRESSIVE ELEVATION OF SPONTANEOUS CORTICAL ACTIVITY IN HAND (PESCAH) PROJECTR01MH116782 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
New MEG System for Improved Quantification of Human Brain DynamicsS10OD028751 · OD · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2020 to 2020
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047828NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA056223NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM144641NIH HHS P20-GM144641 R01-DA047828 R01-DA056223 R01-MH116782 R01-MH118013 S10-OD028751NIH HHS S10 OD028751NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116782NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Facial expressions are ubiquitous and highly reliable social cues. Decades of research has shown that affective faces undergo facilitated processing across a distributed brain network. However, few studies have examined the multispectral brain dynamics underlying affective face processing, which is surprising given the multiple brain regions and rapid temporal dynamics thought to be involved. Herein, we used magnetoencephalography to derive dynamic functional maps of angry, neutral, and happy face processing in healthy adults. We found stronger theta oscillations shortly after the onset of affective relative to neutral faces (0-250 ms), within distributed ventral visual and parietal cortices, and the anterior hippocampus. Early gamma oscillations (100-275 ms) were strongest for angry faces in the inferior parietal lobule, temporoparietal junction, and presupplementary motor cortex. Finally, beta oscillations (175-575 ms) were stronger for neutral relative to affective expressions in the middle occipital and fusiform cortex. These results are consistent with the literature in regard to the critical brain regions, and delineate a distributed network where multispectral oscillatory dynamics support affective face processing through the rapid merging of low-level visual inputs to interpret the emotional meaning of each facial expression.

Indexed as

AffectBrainBrain MappingEmotionsFacial ExpressionFacial RecognitionAdultFemaleHumansMagnetoencephalographyMalePhotic StimulationYoung Adultaffective facesbeta desynchronizationgamma activitymagnetoencephalographyMEGtheta activity

Identifiers

PMID40324903
PMCPMC12094162

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.