Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40324153›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2025

Reliability and Diagnostic Accuracy of Semi-Automated and Automated Acoustic Quantification of Vocal Tremor Characteristics.

Youri Maryn, Kaitlyn Dwenger, Sidney Kaufmann, Julie Barkmeier-Kraemer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Youri MarynEuropean Institute for Otorhinolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery (ORL-HNS), GZA Sint-Augustinus, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1491-4068
Kaitlyn DwengerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Sidney KaufmannDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Julie Barkmeier-KraemerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City.ORCID 0000-0002-5037-3070

Funding

Understanding disorder-specific neural pathophysiology in laryngeal dystonia and voice tremorP50DC019900 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Kristina Simonyan · 2021 to 2026
$11.9M
Physiologic Correlates of Vocal Tremor affecting those with Essential TremorR01DC016838 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BARKMEIER-KRAEMER, JULIE M · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
NIDCD NIH HHS P50 DC019900NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study compared three methods of acoustic algorithm-supported extraction and analysis of vocal tremor properties (i.e., rate, extent, and regularity of intensity level and fundamental frequency modulation): (a) visual perception and manual data extraction, (b) semi-automated data extraction, and (c) fully automated data extraction.

methodForty-five midvowel sustained [a:] and [i:] audio recordings were collected as part of a scientific project to learn about the physiologic substrates of vocal tremor. This convenience data set contained vowels with a representative variety in vocal tremor severity. First, the vocal tremor properties in intensity level and fundamental frequency tracks were visually inspected and manually measured using Praat software. Second, the vocal tremor properties were determined using two Praat scripts: automated with the script of Maryn et al. (2019) and semi-automated with an adjusted version of this script to enable the user to intervene with the signal processing. The reliability of manual vocal tremor property measurement was assessed using the intraclass correlation coefficient. The properties as measured with the two scripts (automated vs. semi-automated) were compared with the manually determined properties using correlation and diagnostic accuracy statistical methods.

resultsWith intraclass correlation coefficients between .770 and .914, the reliability of the manual method was acceptable. The semi-automated method correlated with manual property measures better and was more accurate in diagnosing vocal tremor than the automated method. DISCUSSION: Manual acoustic measurement of vocal tremor properties can be laborious and time-consuming. Automated or semi-automated acoustic methods may improve efficiency in vocal tremor property measurement in clinical as well as research settings. Although both Praat script-supported methods in this study yielded acceptable validity with the manual data measurements as a referent, the semi-automated method showed the best outcomes. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.28873088.

Indexed as

Speech AcousticsSpeech Production MeasurementTremorVoice DisordersAdultAgedAlgorithmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID40324153
PMCPMC12173159

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.