Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40323558›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2025

Imaging of Geographic Atrophy: A Practical Approach.

Gregor S Reiter, Enrico Borrelli, Rosa Dolz-Marco, Raymond Iezzi, Sophie J Bakri

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. OCTA in age-related macular degeneration: consensus on practical guidelines for optimal imaging strategies across different clinical scenarios.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gregor S ReiterDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. gregor.reiter@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7661-4015
Enrico BorrelliDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Rosa Dolz-MarcoUnit of Macula, Oftalvist Clinic, Valencia, Spain.
Raymond IezziDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sophie J BakriDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration is a chronic degenerative disease involving the retinal pigment epithelium, photoreceptors, and choriocapillaris leading to irreversible loss of visual function. Identification of imaging markers associated with GA development and progression has progressed over the past decades, moving from two-dimensional to three-dimensional imaging, as well as image interpretation using artificial intelligence. However, there is an open discussion about the "must-haves" for GA detection and follow-up as well as complementary imaging. This practical approach provides an overview of the advantages of key imaging modalities for GA and their applicability in clinical and experimental settings.

Indexed as

Age-related macular degenerationFundus autofluorescenceGeographic atrophyImagingOptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID40323558
PMCPMC12167423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.