Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40323491›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2025

Effects of toric intraocular lens in cataract patients with axial myopia and regular corneal astigmatism at primary hospitals.

Zhijian Jiang, Nan Zhang, Maoli Zhu, Liang Huang, Jianhong Dong

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhijian JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China.
Nan ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China.
Maoli ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China.
Liang HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China.
Jianhong DongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China. dongjianhong@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the long-term clinical efficacy of AcrySof toric intraocular lens (IOL) implantation to correct regular corneal astigmatism in cataract patients with axial myopia at primary hospitals.

methodsA total of 78 cataract patients (78 eyes) with regular corneal astigmatism and axial myopia were enrolled in the retrospective cohort study and were divided into two groups according to axial length (AL) (group 1: 24‒27 mm; group 2: 27‒30 mm). Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA; in logarithms of the minimum angle of resolution), astigmatism value, and the lens axis deviation (LAD) were determined before and at 3 and 12 months after operation.

resultsBCVA (LogMAR) and residual refractive astigmatism (RAS) at 3 and 12 months after IOL implantation were significantly lower than those before implantation in each group (p < 0.05). The differences of LAD at 3 and 12 months between the two groups were not significant (p > 0.05). The proportion of eyes with LAD exceeding 10° at 12 months was significantly lower in group 1 than in group 2 (p = 0.043). AL was closely correlated with LAD (r = 0.360, p = 0.001), and AL (odds ratio 2.527, 95% confidence interval 1.110-5.751) was a significant, independent risk factor for LAD at 12 months.

conclusionThese data suggested that implantation of an AcrySof toric IOL is effective for correcting regular corneal astigmatism in eyes with axial myopia and cataract at primary hospitals. AL was an independent risk factor for toric IOL rotation.

Indexed as

AstigmatismCataractCorneaLenses, IntraocularLens Implantation, IntraocularMyopiaPhacoemulsificationRefraction, OcularVisual AcuityAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProsthesis DesignAxial yopiaCataractCorneal astigmatismIntraocular lens rotationToric intraocular lens

Identifiers

PMID40323491

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.