ArticleExperiments in fluids2025
Exploring separation and reattachment in shear-thinning suspensions through pipe-wall ultrasound measurements.
Article in Experiments in fluids, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
To better understand how turbulent flow structures develop within shear-thinning suspensions (STSs), we investigate the behavior of a shear layer forming within an STS downstream of a sudden expansion with an expansion ratio of 0.5. Specifically, the shear-layer reattachment behavior downstream of an axisymmetric expansion is characterized through ultrasound imaging velocimetry (UIV) and through pressure measurements, and the observed behavior is used to surmise how the shear layer is modified within the STS. Four fluids are investigated, which include pure water, as well as three 1750 ppm xanthan-gum-in-water solutions mixed with non-reactive mineral microspheres at volume fractions of 0%, 15%, and 30%. Wall-pressure measurements were collected through pressure taps located at 0 Graphic abstract:
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