Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40322545›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2025

Bevacizumab‑associated intracerebral hemorrhage in patients with malignant glioma.

Yuya Hama, Takahiro Sasaki, Junya Fukai, Naoyuki Nakao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuya HamaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Takahiro SasakiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Junya FukaiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Naoyuki NakaoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a serious complication of the use of bevacizumab in patients with malignant glioma; however, the risk factors are unclear. Therefore, the present study retrospectively analyzed a cohort of patients treated with bevacizumab for malignant glioma to investigate the characteristics of those in the cohort who had ICH. Between January 2015 and December 2022, 64 patients with malignant glioma were treated with bevacizumab. Clinical and molecular biological information, treatment details, and information regarding the presence of ICH after bevacizumab administration were extracted from the hospital database. ICH was found to have occurred in seven patients (10.9%) after bevacizumab administration. The mean (standard deviation) age of these seven patients was 64(11) years, and six of them (85.7%) underwent needle biopsy. Two patients (28.6%) had grade ≥3 hemorrhage. The median number of administrations of bevacizumab before the onset of ICH was seven (range: 1-32), and the duration from first administration to ICH was 4 months (range: 1-22). Furthermore, ICH was associated with a comparatively short overall survival time (log-rank, P=0.008). Tumor invasion into the corpus callosum on contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging before bevacizumab administration was associated with ICH according to univariate analysis (P=0.01) and multivariate analysis (P=0.02). In conclusion, bevacizumab-associated ICH was associated with poor prognosis in the present cohort of patients with malignant glioma. Furthermore, corpus callosum infiltration shown on magnetic resonance imaging before bevacizumab administration was suggested to be a risk factor for ICH; however, further studies on larger cohorts are required for confirmation.

Indexed as

bevacizumabcorpus callosum infiltrationglioblastomaintracerebral hemorrhagemalignant glioma

Identifiers

PMID40322545
PMCPMC12046618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.