Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40322456›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2025

Health-Related Quality of Life Among Patients Living with HIV/AIDS in Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Ly Trieu Vo, Phi Hoang Nguyen, Han Thi Ngoc Nguyen, Dung Quoc Phan, Xuan Thi Thanh Vo, Lan Y Vo, Yen Nhi Thi Nguyen, Giao Huynh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ly Trieu VoInfectious Disease E Department, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Phi Hoang NguyenFaculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Han Thi Ngoc NguyenInfection Control Department, University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-1986-0647
Dung Quoc PhanFaculty of Control Disease, Health Center District 8, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Xuan Thi Thanh VoInfectious Disease E Department, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0009-0000-0183-0549
Lan Y VoFaculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Yen Nhi Thi NguyenDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-4860-0665
Giao HuynhFaculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-6882-1097

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: HIV/AIDS remains a major public health concern in Vietnam. While advancements in antiretroviral therapy (ART) have significantly enhanced survival rates and transformed HIV into a manageable chronic condition, the health-related quality of life (HRQL) of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHA) often falls short of optimal levels. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the HRQL of HIV/AIDS outpatients at the Hospital for Tropical Diseases in Vietnam and identify key factors impacting their well-being. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 328 PLHA receiving care at the Hospital for Tropical Diseases between March 2023 to March 2024. Data was collected using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-HIV Brief Version (WHOQOL-HIV BREF) instrument and included socio-demographic, clinical, and treatment-related variables. Descriptive statistics were utilized to summarize the data. Inferential statistical analyses, including independent Results: The mean overall quality of life score was 14.6 ± 2.2. The highest domain scores were observed in spirituality (15.1 ± 3.5) and environment (15.1 ± 2.9), while the lowest was in the physical domain (14.1 ± 2.0). Significant determinants of overall quality of life included age, marital status, employment type, income, financial difficulties, chronic diseases, and CD4 counts (all p < 0.05). Conclusion: This study highlights the multifaceted challenges affecting the quality of life of PLHA, emphasizing the need for a holistic care approach. Being married, having stable employment, and having higher CD4 counts were associated with better quality of life, whereas older age, unstable income, financial struggles, and comorbidities were linked to poorer outcomes. Interventions addressing these determinants, including chronic disease management, social and mental health support are crucial for enhancing overall well-being.

Indexed as

CD4 countchronic diseasehealth-related quality of lifeHIV/AIDSWHOQOL-HIV BREF

Identifiers

PMID40322456
PMCPMC12050020

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.