Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40322263›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in neurological disorders2025

Admission systolic blood pressure and short-term outcomes after dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack.

Federico De Santis, Eleonora De Matteis, Lucio D'Anna, Michele Romoli, Tiziana Tassinari, Valentina Saia, Silvia Cenciarelli, Chiara Bedetti, Chiara Padiglioni, Bruno Censori and 79 more

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Article in Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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89 authors.

Federico De SantisDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Eleonora De MatteisDepartment of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Lucio D'AnnaDepartment of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6794-3850
Michele RomoliDepartment of Neuroscience, Stroke Unit, Maurizio Bufalini Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Cesena, Italy.
Tiziana TassinariDepartment of Neurology, Santa Corona Hospital, Pietra Ligure, Italy.
Valentina SaiaDepartment of Neurology, Santa Corona Hospital, Pietra Ligure, Italy.
Silvia CenciarelliDepartment of Neurology, Città di Castello Hospital, Città di Castello, Italy.
Chiara BedettiDepartment of Neurology, Città di Castello Hospital, Città di Castello, Italy.
Chiara PadiglioniDepartment of Neurology, Città di Castello Hospital, Città di Castello, Italy.
Bruno CensoriDepartment of Neurology, ASST Cremona Hospital, Cremona, Italy.
Valentina PuglisiDepartment of Neurology, ASST Cremona Hospital, Cremona, Italy.
Luisa VinciguerraDepartment of Neurology, ASST Ospedale Maggiore di Crema, Crema, Italy.
Maria GuarinoIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Valentina BaroneIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marialuisa ZeddeDepartment of Neurology, AUSL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7530-818X
Ilaria GrisendiDepartment of Neurology, AUSL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Marina DiomediDepartment of Systems Medicine, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.
Maria Rosaria BagnatoDepartment of Systems Medicine, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.
Marco PetruzzellisStroke Unit, "F. Puca" AOU Consorziale Policlinico, Bari, Italy.
Domenico Maria MezzapesaStroke Unit, "F. Puca" AOU Consorziale Policlinico, Bari, Italy.
Vincenzo InchingoloDepartment of Neurology, Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Manuel CappellariDepartment of Neuroscience, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona, Verona, Italy.
Cecilia ZivelonghiDepartment of Neuroscience, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona, Verona, Italy.
Paolo CandelaresiStroke Unit, AORN Antonio Cardarelli, Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo AndreoneStroke Unit, AORN Antonio Cardarelli, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe RinaldiDepartment of Neurology, Di Venere Hospital, Bari, Italy.
Alessandra BavaroDepartment of Neurology, Di Venere Hospital, Bari, Italy.
Anna CavalliniNeurologia d'Urgenza-Stroke Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Stefan MoraruNeurologia d'Urgenza-Stroke Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Maria Grazia PiscagliaDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurology Unit, S.Maria delle Croci Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Ravenna, Italy.
Valeria TerrusoDepartment of Neurology, AOOR Villa Sofia-Cervello, Palermo, Italy.
Marina ManninoDepartment of Neurology, AOOR Villa Sofia-Cervello, Palermo, Italy.
Alessandro PezziniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Giovanni FrisulloNeuroscienze, Organi di Senso e Torace, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Francesco MusciaDepartment of Neurology, ASST-Ovest Milanese, Legnano, Italy.
Maurizio PaciaroniDepartment of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine-Stroke Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy.
Maria Giulia MosconiDepartment of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine-Stroke Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy.
Andrea ZiniIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Ruggiero LeoneStroke Unit, "M. R. Dimiccoli" Hospital, Barletta, ASL BT, Italy.
Carmela PalmieriStroke Unit, Department of Neurology, E. Agnelli Hospital, Pinerolo, Italy.
Letizia Maria CupiniStroke Unit, S. Eugenio Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Michela MarconDepartment of Neurology, Cazzavillan Hospital, Arzignano, Italy.
Rossana TassiUOC Stroke Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Enzo SanzaroDepartment of Neurology, Umberto I Hospital, Siracusa, Italy.
Giulio PapiriNeurology Unit, Ospedale "Madonna del Soccorso", San Benedetto del Tronto, Italy.
Giovanna ViticchiExperimental and Clinical Medicine Department, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Daniele OrsucciNeurology Unit, San Luca Hospital, Lucca and Castelnuovo Garfagnana, Italy.
Anne FalcouStroke Unit, Policlinico Umberto I Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Simone BerettaDepartment of Neurology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori Monza, Monza, Italy.
Roberto TarlettiStroke Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Maggiore della Carità", Novara, Italy.
Patrizia NenciniStroke Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Eugenia RotaDepartment of Neurology, San Giacomo Hospital, Novi Ligure, Italy.
Federica Nicoletta SepeStroke Unit, SS. Biagio e Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy.
Delfina FerrandiStroke Unit, SS. Biagio e Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy.
Luigi CaputiDepartment of Cardiocerebrovascular Diseases, ASST Ospedale Maggiore di Crema, Crema, Italy.
Gino VolpiDepartment of Neurology, San Jacopo Hospital, Pistoia, Italy.
Salvatore La SpadaDepartment of Neurology, Antonio Perrino Hospital, Brindisi, Italy.
Mario BecciaDepartment of Neurology, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Claudia RinaldiDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurology Unit, "Infermi" Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Rimini, Italy.
Vincenzo MastrangeloDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurology Unit, "Infermi" Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Rimini, Italy.
Francesco Di BlasioStroke Unit, "S.Spirito" Hospital, Pescara, Italy.
Paolo InvernizziDepartiment of Neurology, Istituto Ospedaliero Fondazione Poliambulanza, Brescia, Italy.
Giuseppe PelliccioniDepartment of Neurology, IRCCS-INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Maria Vittoria De AngelisStroke Unit, "S.Spirito" Hospital, Pescara, Italy.
Laura BonanniDipartimento di Medicina e Scienze dell'Invecchiamento, Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio" di Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Giampietro RuzzaDepartment of Neurology, Civil Hospital, Cittadella, Italy.
Emanuele Alessandro CaggiaCardio-Neuro-Vascular Department, Neurology Unit, Giovanni Paolo II Hospital, Ragusa, Italy.
Monia RussoDepartment of Neurology, St Misericordia Hospital, Rovigo, Italy.
Agnese TononDepartment of Neurology, Ospedale Civile Ss. Giovanni e Paolo, Venezia, Italy.
Maria Cristina AcciarriDepartment of Neurology, A. Murri Fermo Hospital, Fermo, Italy.
Chiara Di FinoStroke Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera San Camillo, Rome, Italy.
Cinzia RobertiDepartment of Neurology, San Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni ManobiancaDepartment of Neurology, General Regional Hospital "F. Miulli", Acquaviva delle Fonti, Italy.
Gaspare ScaglioneDepartment of Neurology, General Regional Hospital "F. Miulli", Acquaviva delle Fonti, Italy.
Francesca PistoiaDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0790-4240
Alberto FortiniInternal Medicine, San Giovanni di Dio Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Antonella De BoniDepartment of Neuroscience, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Alessandra SannaStroke Unit, AOU Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Alberto ChitiNeurology Unit, Apuane Hospital, Massa Carrara, Italy.
Marcella CaggiulaDepartment of Neurology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Maela MasatoDepartment of Neurology, Mirano Hospital, Mirano, Italy.
Massimo Del SetteNeuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Francesco PassarelliDepartment of Neurology, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Maria Roberta BongioanniDepartment of Neurology, SS Annunziata Hospital, Savigliano, Italy.
Manuela De MicheleDepartment of Human Neurosciences, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Stefano RicciCoordinatore Comitato Scientifico ISA-AII, Città di Castello, Italy.
Raffaele OrnelloDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Simona SaccoDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio, L'Aquila, Abruzzo 67100, Italy.
Matteo FoschiDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0321-7155

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Elevated baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP) was associated with poor outcomes following dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in patients with non-cardioembolic minor ischemic stroke (MIS) or high-risk transient ischemic attack (TIA) in clinical trials. Objectives: We aimed to assess the impact of admission SBP on the short-term outcomes after DAPT in patients with non-cardioembolic MIS or high-risk TIA. Methods: We performed an inverse probability weighted (IPW) analysis from a prospective multicentric real-world study (READAPT) including patients with non-cardioembolic MIS (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale of 0-5) or high-risk TIA (ABCD2 ⩾4) who initiated DAPT within 48 h of symptom onset. The primary effectiveness outcome was the 90-day risk of new ischemic stroke or other vascular events. The secondary effectiveness outcomes were the 90-day modified Rankin Scale score ordinal shift, vascular and all-cause mortality, 24-h early neurological improvement or deterioration. The safety outcomes included the 90-day risk of moderate-to-severe and any bleedings, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, and 24-h hemorrhagic transformation. We used Cox proportional hazards regression with restricted cubic splines to model the continuous relationship between SBP and the hazard ratio (HR) of new vascular events. We selected SBP = 124 mm Hg as cut-off point for the IPW weighting. Outcomes were compared using Cox and generalized logistic regression analyses, adjusted for residual confounders. Results: From 2278 patients in the READAPT cohort, we included 1291 MIS or high-risk TIAs (mean age 70.6 ± 11.4 years; 65.8% males). After IPW, patients with admission SBP ⩾124 mm Hg versus <124 mm Hg had a significantly higher risk of 90-day ischemic stroke or other vascular events (adjusted HR: 2.14 (95% CI 1.07%-4.98%); Conclusion: In patients with non-cardioembolic MIS or high-risk TIA, higher levels of admission SBP may be associated with an increased risk of new vascular events, early neurological deterioration, and bleeding after DAPT use. Future studies should further investigate if optimizing blood pressure management may further improve prognosis.

Indexed as

blood pressuredual antiplatelet therapyeffectivenessischemic strokeoutcomessafety

Identifiers

PMID40322263
PMCPMC12046176

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