Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40322061›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of community based nursing and midwifery2025

Parental Caregiving Experiences in Epidermolysis Bullosa: A Phenomenological Study.

Hassan Khalili, Hossein Karimi Moonaghi, Hamid Reza Kianifar, Zahra Sadat Manzari

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of community based nursing and midwifery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hassan KhaliliDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hossein Karimi MoonaghiNursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hamid Reza KianifarDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Zahra Sadat ManzariNursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a rare, inherited disease characterized by mucocutaneous fragility. It requires continuous family support and caregiving. However, insights into the complex realities of daily caregiving roles for parents remain limited. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of Iranian family caregivers caring for their children with EB. Methods: This phenomenological study was carried out from February to November 2023 at Mashhad Akbar Hospital or participants' homes. Purposeful maximum variation sampling was used to recruit 10 parents (3 fathers, 7 mothers) who met the inclusion criteria. Data were gathered through in-person, semi-structured interviews and analyzed using Van Manen method in MAXQDA software version 2020. Results: Caregivers' experiences elucidate the profound adversity endured by parents raising children with EB. Four themes emerged from the data: "lost and confused about care and treatment"; "trapped in endless cycle of hardship caring"; "inevitable self-isolation"; and "bitter and deteriorating family life". Conclusion: Family caregivers who provide care for children with EB face numerous difficulties, leading to significant stress and heavy responsibilities. Their lived experiences provide a comprehensive picture of the physical, psychological, and social difficulties related to this rare disease.

Indexed as

CaregiversEpidermolysis BullosaParentsAdultChildFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicIranMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchStress, PsychologicalCaregiversChildEpidermolysis bullosaParentsQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID40322061
PMCPMC12048914

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.