Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40321630›Full record

ArticleOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2025

Spatio-temporal pattern and risk factors of HIV/AIDS prevalence in Zhejiang, China, from 2005 to 2022 using R-INLA.

Yifan Tang, Yifan Chen, Jinglei Zheng, Wei Cheng, Yurong Jing, Yushu Zhang, Chengliang Chai, Chengxiu Ling, Ying Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yifan TangWisdom Lake Academy of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Yifan ChenSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jinglei ZhengDepartment of AIDS/STDs Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Wei ChengDepartment of AIDS/STDs Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Yurong JingSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yushu ZhangSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Chengliang ChaiDepartment of AIDS/STDs Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Chengxiu LingWisdom Lake Academy of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Ying WangSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The number of reported HIV/AIDS cases in the Zhejiang province, China, has increased drastically. However, spatial disparity and temporal trends in HIV/AIDS risk at the fine level remain unclear. We analyzed HIV/AIDS prevalence in Zhejiang, China to develop targeted HIV/AIDS prevention strategies and health resources. Methods: This study included 56,699 HIV/AIDS patients reported in the Zhejiang province from 2005 to 2022. Data were obtained from the Zhejiang province Database of the National HIV/AIDS Comprehensive Response Information Management System. Spatial autocorrelation analysis was conducted using GeoDa 1.22, and factors influencing HIV/AIDS cases were identified through a Bayesian hierarchical Poisson regression model with the fast-computing R-INLA approach. Results: Cases decreased from coastal to inland areas, while the standardized incidence ratio (SIR) and relative risk (RR) showed an overall increase. Key factors influencing RR included average diagnosed age (ADA), healthcare technical personnel per thousand people (HTP), male proportion (MP), GDP per capita (GDP), population density (PD), per capita disposable income (DPI), teachers per thousand people (TTP). The RR increased by 1.011, 0.989, 1.010, 0.997, 0.932, 0.990, and 0.830 per unit increase in ADA, HTP, MP, GDP, PD, DPI, and TTP, respectively. TTP was negatively associated with RR in high-prevalence regions but positively associated in low-prevalence regions. DPI showed a negative association in most regions but was not significant in upper-middle-prevalence areas. Conclusion: HIV/AIDS risk varies significantly across the Zhejiang province, China. High-prevalence regions require targeted health education and rapid testing, while low-prevalence areas need improved healthcare infrastructure.

Indexed as

Bayesian spatio-temporal modelConditional auto-regressive modelHIV and AIDSIntegrated nested Laplace approximationSpatial autocorrelation analysis

Identifiers

PMID40321630
PMCPMC12047605

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.