Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40321588›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Marlin Pedrozo-Peñafiel, Luis Gutierrez-Beleño, Cesar A D Mendoza, Fernando L Freire-Júnior, Mauro A Lima, Tamara Teixeira, Fillipe V Rocha, Gabriela V S Zolin, Saulo S Garrido, Ana B Lazzarini and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Graphene Quantum Dots Mitigate Oxidative Stress in Bacteria.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Marlin Pedrozo-PeñafielDept. of Chemistry, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 22451-900, Brazil.
Luis Gutierrez-BeleñoDept. of Chemistry, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 22451-900, Brazil.
Cesar A D MendozaDept. of Electric Engineering, Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20550-900, Brazil.
Fernando L Freire-JúniorDept. of Physics, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 22451-900, Brazil.
Mauro A LimaDept. of Chemistry, Federal University of Sao Carlos (UFSCar), Sao Caerlos, SP 13565-905, Brazil.
Tamara TeixeiraDept. of Chemistry, Federal University of Sao Carlos (UFSCar), Sao Caerlos, SP 13565-905, Brazil.
Fillipe V RochaDept. of Chemistry, Federal University of Sao Carlos (UFSCar), Sao Caerlos, SP 13565-905, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5117-871X
Gabriela V S ZolinDept. of Biochemistry and Organic Chemistry, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Araraquara, SP 14800-060, Brazil.
Saulo S GarridoDept. of Biochemistry and Organic Chemistry, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Araraquara, SP 14800-060, Brazil.
Ana B LazzariniDept. of Analytical, Physicochemical and Inorganic Chemistry, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Araraquara, SP 14800-060, Brazil.
Adelino V G NettoDept. of Analytical, Physicochemical and Inorganic Chemistry, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Araraquara, SP 14800-060, Brazil.
Felipe F HaddadSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Araraquara, SP 14800-903, Brazil.
Emilio E JoãoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Araraquara, SP 14800-903, Brazil.
Jean L SantosSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Araraquara, SP 14800-903, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2460-2829
Cauê B ScarimSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Araraquara, SP 14800-903, Brazil.
Renan L FariasDept. of Chemistry, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 22451-900, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5522-7913
Ricardo Q AucélioDept. of Chemistry, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 22451-900, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explores the biological effects and imaging potential of graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and their nitrogen-doped, glutathione-modified form (GQDs-GSH) in human cell models. We evaluated the cell viability, hemolysis potential, and irritation effects of these nanomaterials, showing that both GQDs and GQDs-GSH maintained 100% cell viability in the range of 16.25-260 μg mL

Identifiers

PMID40321588
PMCPMC12044483

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.