Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40321418›Full record

ArticlePNAS nexus2025

Dopaminergic encoding of future defensive actions in the mouse nucleus accumbens.

Austen A Fisher, L Sofia Gonzalez, Zoe R Cappel, Kassidy E Grover, Ronald R Waclaw, J Elliott Robinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PNAS nexus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Austen A FisherDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
L Sofia GonzalezDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Zoe R CappelDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Kassidy E GroverDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7688-3629
Ronald R WaclawDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
J Elliott RobinsonDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9417-3938

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN THE NEUROSCIENCEST32NS007453 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 1997 to 2025
$4.0M
Midbrain pathways for visual hypersensitivity in neurofibromatosis type 1R01NS126108 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI John Elliott Robinson · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS126108NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) plays a critical role in the motivation to perform actions that promote survival. However, the NAc dopamine response to innately threatening visual stimuli, such as predators descending from above, and the innate behaviors they promote has not been fully characterized. Using the genetically encoded sensor dLight1, we investigated looming visual threat-evoked dopamine release in the lateral (LNAc) and medial NAc shell (NAcS) regions in freely moving mice during performance of a looming stimulus assay. We found that dopamine release related to visual threat perception in the NAcS, but not in the LNAc, predicts the timing and vigor of a future defensive action, yet dopamine released during the performance of the action itself does not. Optogenetic inhibition of dopaminergic terminals in the NAcS at visual stimulus onset prevented escape, confirming a role for ventral striatal dopamine in promoting threat-related behaviors.

Indexed as

dopaminefiber photometrymotivationnucleus accumbensvisual processing

Identifiers

PMID40321418
PMCPMC12046218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.