Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40320979›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

Validation of the Spanish Version of the Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) in Patients With Episodic Migraine.

Yaiza Colorado-Martín, Daniel Pecos-Martín, Nerea de Miguel-Hernando, Rubén Cámara-Calmaestra, Daniel Rodríguez-Almagro, Alejandro Ferragut-Garcías, Eduardo Castro-Martín, Alexander Achalandabaso-Ochoa

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yaiza Colorado-MartínDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
Daniel Pecos-MartínDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
Nerea de Miguel-HernandoDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
Rubén Cámara-CalmaestraDepartment of Health Sciences, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Daniel Rodríguez-AlmagroDepartment of Nursing, Physical Therapy and Medicine, University of Almería, Almería, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6814-1091
Alejandro Ferragut-GarcíasDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Islas Baleares, Palma, Spain.
Eduardo Castro-MartínDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Alexander Achalandabaso-OchoaDepartment of Health Sciences, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) questionnaire is commonly utilized to assess the impact of headaches in both clinical settings and research. To date, no validated Spanish version of this tool has been published.

objectiveThis study seeks to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the HIT-6 questionnaire for use in patients experiencing episodic migraine.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study aimed at validating this measurement instrument. A total of 100 subjects, both male and female, aged 18 to 65 years, diagnosed with episodic migraine, were included in the analysis. Construct validity was assessed using principal component analysis, test-retest reliability via the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), internal consistency, and convergent validity against the 12-Item Short Form Health Survey and the Migraine Disability Assessment.

resultsThe principal component analysis revealed a two-component structure. The overall HIT-6 scale demonstrated strong test-retest reliability ([ICC = 0.89; 95% CI = 0.83-0.92]), with high reliability for the indirect subscale [(ICC = 0.87; 95% CI = 0.81-0.91)] and excellent reliability for the direct subscale [(ICC = 0.90; 95% CI = 0.85-0.93)]. Internal consistency was also robust (Cronbach's α = 0.834), and the questionnaire showed a significant correlation with MIDAS (r = 0.512; p < 0.001), as well as a moderate correlation with the physical (r = -0.326; p < 0.05) and mental factors (r = -0.429; p < 0.001) of the SF-12.

conclusionsThe Spanish adaptation of the HIT-6 questionnaire is a reliable and valid tool for evaluating the impact of episodic migraine on patients' quality of life, confirming the validity of both subscales.

Indexed as

Migraine DisordersPsychometricsAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultheadacheimpact evaluationmigraine disordersquestionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40320979
PMCPMC12050642

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