Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40320842›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

Analysis and Identification of Therapeutic Targets for Neuronal Regeneration After Ischemic Stroke.

Xiao-Li Min, Li Guo, Zhenyu Wang, Lei Zhao, Chenglong Shi, Xiaoyong Liu, Zhen Wang, Fei-Fei Shang, Jiaping Wang

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Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiao-Li MinDepartment of Cerebrovascular Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1025-8041
Li GuoDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Zhenyu WangDepartment of Cerebrovascular Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Lei ZhaoDepartment of Cerebrovascular Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Chenglong ShiDepartment of Cerebrovascular Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Xiaoyong LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Zhen WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Fei-Fei ShangInstitute of Life Science, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jiaping WangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.

Funding

Academic leader of the talent team project of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of China No.82260246Yunnan Provincial applied basic research joint projectYunnan Provincial Key Technology Research and Development Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study is to analyze and identify genes associated with neuronal regeneration after ischemic stroke (IS) and to predict potential therapeutic targets for neuronal regeneration after IS using bioinformatics analysis methods.

methodsThe GSE137482 and GSE208121 datasets were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, and the differentially expressed hub genes that showed decreased expression in GEO and increased expression in neuronal regeneration after IS were identified as key genes. To identify the key genes, functional enrichment and Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) network analysis were conducted. The expression levels of the key genes were characterized by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and western blot in neuron-induced cell models. Additionally, possible regulatory networks of the key genes were analyzed.

resultsThe screening process yielded 24 differentially expressed pivotal genes, which were predominantly enriched in processes related to epithelial cell proliferation regulation and hormone response. The PPI analysis yielded five key genes (Npas4, Nr4a3, Nr4a1, Egr4, and Egr1), which may exert regulatory roles primarily through peptide and peptide hormone responses. RT-qPCR and western blot assays confirmed that the expression levels of the key genes were elevated in the neuron-like differentiated cell model. However, these findings were inhibited by additional treatment with hypoxia. The analysis of the key gene regulatory network revealed that EGR1 and NR4A1 might regulate hub genes by utilizing their transcription factor properties, with EGR1 being the predominant regulator. The validation results from our cellular model indicated that upregulating EGR1 promotes neuronal-like differentiation in SH-SY5Y cells.

conclusionEGR1 could potentially serve as a therapeutic target for neuronal regeneration following IS.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeNerve RegenerationNeuronsComputational BiologyEarly Growth Response Protein 1Gene Regulatory NetworksHumansNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Protein Interaction MapsEarly Growth Response Protein 1Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1ischemic strokeneuronal regenerationtarget genes

Identifiers

PMID40320842
PMCPMC12050405

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.