Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40320833›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of andrology2025

A propensity score-matched analysis on biopsy methods: enhanced detection rates of prostate cancer with combined cognitive fusion-targeted biopsy.

Bi-Ran Ye, Hui Wang, Yong-Qing Zhang, Guo-Wen Lin, Hua Xu, Zhe Hong, Bo Dai, Fang-Ning Wan

Abstract read
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Article in Asian journal of andrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bi-Ran YeDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Operating Room, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yong-Qing ZhangDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.
Guo-Wen LinDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.
Hua XuDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhe HongDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.
Bo DaiDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.
Fang-Ning WanDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractThe choice of biopsy method is critical in diagnosing prostate cancer (PCa). This retrospective cohort study compared systematic biopsy (SB) or cognitive fusion-targeted biopsy combined with SB (CB) in detecting PCa and clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa). Data from 2572 men who underwent either SB or CB in Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (Shanghai, China) between January 2019 and December 2023 were analyzed. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to balance baseline characteristics, and detection rates were compared before and after PSM. Subgroup analyses based on prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels and Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) scores were performed. Primary and secondary outcomes were the detection rates of PCa and csPCa, respectively. Of 2572 men, 1778 were included in the PSM analysis. Before PSM, CB had higher detection rates for both PCa (62.9% vs 52.4%, odds ratio [OR]: 1.54, P < 0.001) and csPCa (54.9% vs 43.3%, OR: 1.60, P < 0.001) compared to SB. After PSM, CB remained superior in detecting PCa (63.1% vs 47.9%, OR: 1.86, P < 0.001) and csPCa (55.0% vs 38.2%, OR: 1.98, P < 0.001). In patients with PSA 4-12 ng ml -1 (>4 ng ml -1 and ≤12 ng ml -1 , which is also applicable to the following text), CB detected more PCa (59.8% vs 40.7%, OR: 2.17, P < 0.001) and csPCa (48.1% vs 27.7%, OR: 2.42, P < 0.001). CB also showed superior csPCa detection in those with PI-RADS 3 lesions (32.1% vs 18.0%, OR: 2.15, P = 0.038). Overall, CB significantly improves PCa and csPCa detection, especially in patients with PSA 4-12 ng ml -1 or PI-RADS 3 lesions.

Indexed as

Image-Guided BiopsyProstateProstatic NeoplasmsAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreProstate-Specific AntigenRetrospective StudiesProstate-Specific Antigencognitive fusion-targeted biopsycombined biopsydetection efficacyprostate cancersystematic biopsy

Identifiers

PMID40320833
PMCPMC12279360

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.