Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40320707›Full record

Trial reportClinical obesity2025

Cognitive dissonance for weight stigma reduction: The development and effect of a counter-attitudinal advocacy intervention.

Vanessa Montemarano, Lamia Firasta, Jason Deska, Stephanie E Cassin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical obesity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vanessa MontemaranoDepartment of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4428-3220
Lamia FirastaDepartment of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jason DeskaDepartment of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Stephanie E CassinDepartment of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council 767-2020-2941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Weight stigmatization is persistent and pervasive, leading to numerous negative consequences. This study developed a weight stigma reduction intervention rooted in Cognitive Dissonance Theory aimed at reducing stigma towards individuals living in larger bodies. Undergraduate students (N = 325) were randomized to one of three conditions: Cognitive Dissonance (i.e., Written Advocacy or Written + Vocalized Advocacy) or Control. Participants in both Cognitive Dissonance conditions provided a written statement advocating for a proposal benefiting individuals living in larger bodies that would be somewhat costly to participants. Those in the Written + Vocalized Advocacy condition also vocalized their arguments to further enhance dissonance. It was hypothesized that compared to Controls, participants in both Cognitive Dissonance conditions would report reduced weight stigma and greater commitment to a prosocial action, with the strongest effects for the Written + Vocalized Advocacy condition. There was a significant reduction in weight stigma across all conditions, but minimal support for significant differences between conditions. Participants in the Cognitive Dissonance conditions did not commit significantly more hours towards the prosocial action compared to Controls. There was limited support that cognitive dissonance was induced. Future studies should pre-screen participants endorsing stronger weight stigma to help ensure they are advocating for a counter-attitudinal cause.

Indexed as

Cognitive DissonanceObesitySocial StigmaAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleStudentsYoung Adultcognitive dissonancecompliancecounter‐attitudinal advocacyobesityweight stigma reduction

Identifiers

PMID40320707
PMCPMC12401639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.