Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40320705›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2025

Cardiac action potential generation mechanisms via an intramembrane photoswitch. A simulation study.

Ludovica Cestariolo, Chiara Florindi, Chiara Bertarelli, Antonio Zaza, Guglielmo Lanzani, Francesco Lodola, Jose F Rodriguez Matas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ludovica CestarioloDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy; Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta," Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: ludovica.cestariolo@unimib.it.
Chiara FlorindiDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy; Center for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Milan, Italy.
Chiara BertarelliDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta," Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy; Center for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Milan, Italy.
Antonio ZazaDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Guglielmo LanzaniCenter for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Milan, Italy; Department of Physics, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Francesco LodolaDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy; Center for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: francesco.lodola@unimib.it.
Jose F Rodriguez MatasDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta," Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: josefelix.rodriguezmatas@polimi.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optical stimulation is emerging as a promising alternative to conventional methods for both research and therapeutic purposes due to its advantages, such as reduced energy consumption, minimal invasiveness, and exceptional spatial and temporal precision. Recently, we introduced Ziapin2, a novel light-sensitive azobenzene compound, as a tool to modulate cardiac cell excitability and contractility. The molecule proved to be effective in precisely regulating the excitation-contraction coupling process in both hiPS-derived cardiomyocytes and adult mouse ventricular myocytes (AMVMs). Experimental evidence suggests that stretch-activated channels (SACs) contribute to light-driven action potential (AP) generation, but the exact way this takes place remains unknown due to system complexity and lack of specific SAC blockers. Here, we aim to clarify the role of SACs and photostimulation mechanism by exploiting a computational model of murine AP that incorporates: 1) the variation in membrane capacitance resulting from the trans-cis isomerization of the molecule in response to light stimulation and 2) SACs activated by membrane tension due to the thickness variation induced by Ziapin2. Our numerical model accurately reproduces cell capacitance and membrane potential alterations induced by Ziapin2 photoisomerization. In addition, it elucidates the behavior observed experimentally in vitro in AMVMs, highlighting the pivotal role of calcium (Ca

Indexed as

Action PotentialsCell MembraneComputer SimulationLightAnimalsAzo CompoundsIsomerismMiceMyocytes, CardiacazobenzeneAzo Compounds

Identifiers

PMID40320705
PMCPMC12820999

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.