Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40320545›Full record

ArticleMaternal health, neonatology and perinatology2025

The PLUS study: efficacy of triclosan coated suture (VicrylPlus

K Sonnichsen, P-E Isberg, J Elers, M Zaigham, Nana Wiberg

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02863874 (Comparison of VicrylPlus® Versus Vicryl® for Surgical Repair of Perineal Tears; a Prospectively Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02863874 nacompletednot on this map

Comparison of VicrylPlus® Versus Vicryl® for Surgical Repair of Perineal Tears; a Prospectively Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegion SkaneRan2016 to 2020Enrolled1,890ConditionsSkin Structures and Soft Tissue Infections, Wound InfectionArmsVicrylPlus®, Vicryl®
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

K SonnichsenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö and Lund, Sweden.
P-E IsbergDepartment of Statistics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
J ElersDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Holbaek Hospital, Holbaek, Denmark.
M ZaighamDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö and Lund, Sweden.
Nana WibergDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. nana.wiberg@dadlnet.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreventing infection in primary sutured perineal tears after childbirth is crucial to avoid systemic antibiotic use and potential complications from poor healing. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of an antibacterial, triclosan-coated suture (VicrylPlus

methodsThe PLUS study was a single-center, single-blinded, adaptive parallel-group randomized trial conducted at Lund University Hospital, Sweden. Women aged ≥ 18 years with a perineal tear at childbirth were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the control group (conventional-absorbable suture, Vicryl

resultsOut of 1921 eligible women, 1890 were randomized to either Vicryl

conclusionThe use of triclosan coated sutures significantly reduces the risk of infection in primary sutured childbirth-related perineal tears by 43%, except for first-degree tears. Further research is needed to determine whether their effectiveness remains consistent across the other specific types of deeper tears in a larger study population.

trial registrationClinicalTrials (NCT02863874), posted 11/08/2016, retrospectively registered. Approved by the regional ethical committee before start of enrollment (Dnr 2015/774).

Indexed as

Antibacterial suturesChildbirthEpisiotomiesPerineal tearsSurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID40320545
PMCPMC12051262

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