Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40320492›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2025

Synthetic medical education in dermatology leveraging generative artificial intelligence.

Arya S Rao, John Kim, Andrew Mu, Cameron C Young, Ezra Kalmowitz, Michael Senter-Zapata, David C Whitehead, Lilit Garibyan, Adam B Landman, Marc D Succi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Arya S RaoHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
John KimHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Andrew MuHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Cameron C YoungHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ezra KalmowitzHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael Senter-ZapataHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
David C WhiteheadHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Lilit GaribyanHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Adam B LandmanHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Marc D SucciHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. msucci@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1518-3984

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM144273 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI David Shumway Jones, Jacqueline A. Lees · 2022 to 2026
$14.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM144273NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM144273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The advent of large language models (LLMs) represents an enormous opportunity to revolutionize medical education. Via "synthetic education," LLMs can be harnessed to generate novel content for medical education purposes, offering potentially unlimited resources for physicians in training. Utilizing OpenAI's GPT-4, we generated clinical vignettes and accompanying explanations for 20 skin and soft tissue diseases tested on the United States Medical Licensing Examination. Physician experts gave the vignettes high average scores on a Likert scale in scientific accuracy (4.45/5), comprehensiveness (4.3/5), and overall quality (4.28/5) and low scores for potential clinical harm (1.6/5) and demographic bias (1.52/5). A strong correlation (r = 0.83) was observed between comprehensiveness and overall quality. Vignettes did not incorporate significant demographic diversity. This study underscores the potential of LLMs in enhancing the scalability, accessibility, and customizability of dermatology education materials. Efforts to increase vignettes' demographic diversity should be incorporated to increase applicability to diverse populations.

Identifiers

PMID40320492
PMCPMC12050279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.