Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40319329›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2025

Association of body roundness index with uterine fibroids in women of childbearing age: a cross-sectional analysis of NHANES 1999-2006.

Feng Zhang, Min Liu, Shanshan Hu, Ningying Zhou, Danni Wu, Yuqing Zan, Fei Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Feng ZhangWuxi Medical College of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China.
Min LiuDepartment of Nursing, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Wuxi, 214002, China. liumin_76@163.com.
Shanshan HuDepartment of Nursing, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Wuxi, 214002, China. hss0632@163.com.
Ningying ZhouWuxi Medical College of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China.
Danni WuWuxi Medical College of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China.
Yuqing ZanWuxi Medical College of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China.
Fei SunDepartment of Obstetrics, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Affiliated to Westlake University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310006, China.

Funding

Construction and application of perinatal depression management and operation system in Wuxi area FYKY202201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimPrevious studies have shown an association between obesity and uterine fibroids (UF). Body roundness index (BRI) is an anthropometric measure associated with obesity. However, the association with UF has not been thoroughly elucidated, and further investigation is required to explore the possible link. Our study investigated the possible link between BRI and UF in women aged 20 to 44 years, with a view to providing effective scientific evidence for health management and disease prevention in this population.

methodsThis cross-sectional study analysis included data from 4043 women of childbearing age from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database 1999-2006.We applied multiple regression analysis to study the association between BRI and UF, subgroup analysis was used to ensure broad applicability and representativeness of conclusions, and finally linear correlation between BRI and UF was explored by smooth curve fitting.

resultsThis study involved 4,043 female participants aged 20-44 years, of whom 331 (8.19%) had fibroids. After controlling for all potential confounders, each additional unit of BRI increased the prevalence of UF by 7% (OR = 1.07,95% CI: 1.01,1.12), Sensitivity analysis by dividing BRI into four groups found a 54% increase in the prevalence of UF within the fourth quartile (Q4) of BRI compared with the first quartile (Q1) of BRI (OR = 1.54, 95% CI: 1.08, 2.20).The link between BRI and UF maintained in subgroup analyses. Furthermore, the study showed a linear positive correlation between BRI and the probability of UF prevalence.

conclusionsHigher levels of BRI may be linked to a higher prevalence of UF, according to studies conducted on American women of childbearing age. The study's conclusions highlight how important BRI is for managing and preventing UF.

Indexed as

LeiomyomaObesityUterine NeoplasmsAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansNutrition SurveysPrevalenceYoung AdultBody roundness indexCross-sectional studiesLeiomyomaNHANESObesityWomen’s health

Identifiers

PMID40319329
PMCPMC12049028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.