Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40319288›Full record

SynthesisJournal of health, population, and nutrition2025

African immigrants' health behaviors related to non-communicable diseases- a qualitative systematic review.

Emmaculate Tamankag, Tiina Valkendorff, Riikka Lämsä

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Emmaculate TamankagDepartment of Public Health, Helsinki University, Tukholmankatu 8 B, 00014, Helsinki, Finland. emmaculate.tamankag@helsinki.fi.
Tiina ValkendorffDepartment of Social and Public Policy, Tukholmankatu 8 B, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Riikka LämsäDepartment of Public Health, Helsinki University, Tukholmankatu 8 B, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-communicable diseases (NCDs) are on the rise globally, accounting for approximately 71% of deaths worldwide. This upward trend has also been observed among the increasing population of African immigrants residing in Western countries, where health behavior and various sociocultural and socioeconomic factors contribute to the growing prevalence of NCDs in this group.

aimThis study explored the health behaviors of African immigrants related to NCDs, and the sociocultural and socioeconomic factors influencing these behaviors. The aim is to provide evidence-based insight that can be used in the development of culturally sensitive interventions in the prevention of NCDs among African immigrants in Western countries.

methodA comprehensive search of relevant literature was done to identify relevant articles using three databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, and SCOPUS) between 2022-2024. The systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 11 studies were included in the final synthesis.

resultsThe findings showed that African immigrants retain both positive and negative health behaviors after migration, while also adopting certain behaviors from their host countries that heighten their risk of developing NCDs. Additionally, socioeconomic status before and after migration, as well as sociocultural values, were found to have a negative influence on their health behaviors. Gender-specific factors also contributed to shaping these behaviors.

conclusionConsidering the changing environment African immigrants encounter in their host countries, it is essential to account for the unique characteristics of this growing group when designing culturally sensitive health interventions aimed at preventing NCDs.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsHealth BehaviorNoncommunicable DiseasesAfricaFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSocioeconomic FactorsAfrican Immigrants/MigrantsHealth behaviorsNon-communicable diseases

Identifiers

PMID40319288
PMCPMC12049766

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.