Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40319101›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Physicochemical profiling and ranking of parkinson's disease drugs through QSPR and Fuzzy TOPSIS analysis.

YuLan Chen, Abdul Rauf, Aqsa Shafique, Fairouz Tchier, Adnan Aslam, Keneni Abera Tola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

YuLan ChenDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Pukou Hospital of TCM, Nanjing, China.
Abdul RaufDepartment of Mathematics, Air University Multan Campus, Multan, Pakistan.
Aqsa ShafiqueDepartment of Mathematics, Air University Multan Campus, Multan, Pakistan.
Fairouz TchierMathematics Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, 11495, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Adnan AslamDepartment of Natural Sciences and Humanities, University of Engineering and Technology Lahore RCET, Gujranwala, Pakistan.
Keneni Abera TolaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Dambi Dollo University, Dambi Dollo, Ethiopia. keneniabera460@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurological disorder characterized by the degeneration of the nervous system, leading to impaired motor and non-motor functions. Early symptoms include tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia, with progressive deterioration over time. This study employs a multi-criteria decision-making approach, integrating Fuzzy TOPSIS and Quantitative Structure-Property Relationship (QSPR) analysis, to evaluate and rank 17 Parkinson's disease medications based on their physicochemical properties. Molecular structures were encoded as adjacency matrices using MATLAB 2017, and six Sombor index variants-computed via a custom Maple 2020 algorithm-served as topological descriptors for QSPR modeling. Eight critical physicochemical properties were analyzed: polarizability (P), boiling point (BP), surface tension (ST), polar surface area (PSA), flash point (FP), molar refractivity (MR), enthalpy of vaporization (EV), and molar volume (MV). The Fuzzy TOPSIS ranking revealed bromocriptine as the top-performing drug for boiling point (BP), while comparative rankings across all properties are tabulated for clinical reference. Validation metrics, including coefficient of determination, mean squared error , and mean absolute error, confirmed model robustness. Notably, surface tension (ST) and polar surface area (PSA) showed weaker correlations (R

Indexed as

Antiparkinson AgentsParkinson DiseaseQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipAlgorithmsFuzzy LogicHumansAntiparkinson AgentsBiochemistryFuzzy TopsisHuman healthLinear regressionTopological descriptors

Identifiers

PMID40319101
PMCPMC12049475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.