Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40317484›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology and bioengineering2025

Detecting Excess Biofilm Thickness in Microbial Electrolysis Cells by Real-Time In-Situ Biofilm Monitoring.

Andreas Netsch, Inka Latussek, Harald Horn, Michael Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology and bioengineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andreas NetschDVGW Research Center, Water Chemistry and Water Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-4539-6734
Inka LatussekDVGW Research Center, Water Chemistry and Water Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Harald HornDVGW Research Center, Water Chemistry and Water Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Michael WagnerEngler-Bunte-Institut, Water Chemistry and Water Technology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7796-1905

Funding

This study was supported by Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-term stable operation of bioelectrochemical systems (BES) presupposes the avoidance of mass transfer limitations of the electroactive biofilm. Excessive pH-gradients from bulk to electrode interface or substrate limitations of the electroactive biofilm are known to diminish the electrical performance of BES. In this study the impact of the morphology of a mixed-species electroactive biofilm cultivated on the electrical performance of a microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) was investigated to identify the optimal biofilm for real-life applications in wastewater treatment. Noninvasive monitoring by means of optical coherence tomography and an industrial biofilm sensor allowed for a real-time evaluation of the morphology of the biofilm. The maximum current density of approximately 3.5 A/m² was found for a mean biofilm thickness in the range of 100-150 µm, beyond which thicker biofilms caused mass transfer limitations. Along with local biofilm detachment a continuous decline in efficiency demonstrates the need for active biofilm control to adjust the biofilm thickness.

Indexed as

Bioelectric Energy SourcesBiofilmsElectrolysisTomography, Optical Coherencebioelectrochemical systembiofilm sensorbiofilm thicknesselectroactive biofilmmass‐transfer limitationmicrobial electrolysis cell

Identifiers

PMID40317484
PMCPMC12235218

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.