Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40317190›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of endocrinology2025

Impact of hydrocortisone vs prednisone therapy on postsurgical recovery in patients with endogenous hypercortisolism: a prospective cohort study.

Rashi Sandooja, Jasmine Saini, Elio Ferreira Taveras, Raul Gregg-Garcia, Catherine D Zhang, Vanessa Fell, Anina Peersen, Sara J Achenbach, Elizabeth J Atkinson, Jamie J Van Gompel and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rashi SandoojaDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Jasmine SainiDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7156-6229
Elio Ferreira TaverasDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Raul Gregg-GarciaDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Catherine D ZhangDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2784-2673
Vanessa FellDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Anina PeersenDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Sara J AchenbachDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Elizabeth J AtkinsonDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Jamie J Van GompelDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
William F YoungDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Irina BancosDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9332-2524

Funding

Skeletal Consequences of Mild Autonomous Cortisol SecretionK23DK121888 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BANCOS, IRINA · 2019 to 2022
$630k
Impact of abnormal steroid metabolome on cellular senescence, frailty and cognitionR03DK132121 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BANCOS, IRINA · 2022 to 2023
$239k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK121888NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK132121NIH HHS K23DK121888NIH HHS R03DK132121Recordati Rare Diseases Inc
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGlucocorticoid withdrawal syndrome (GWS) may develop in patients following successful surgery for endogenous hypercortisolism. Effective strategies to minimize GWS and improve quality of life (QoL) are currently lacking. We aimed to determine the impact of hydrocortisone vs prednisone therapy on GWS and QoL during the first 12 weeks postsurgery.

methodsSingle-center prospective cohort study (2019-2024) of adults with endogenous hypercortisolism who developed postoperative adrenal insufficiency and treated with either prednisone or hydrocortisone. Quality of life was assessed with Short Form-36 (SF-36) and Cushing QoL questionnaires at baseline and at 12 weeks postsurgery. GWS was assessed using weekly AddiQoL questionnaires for the first 12 weeks postsurgery.

resultsOf 165 patients, 101 (61%) were treated with hydrocortisone and 64 (39%) with prednisone. At baseline, no group differences were found in the hypercortisolism subtype, comorbidities, or QoL assessments. At follow-up, no group differences in final total daily hydrocortisone equivalent dose were seen.When adjusting for the baseline QoL assessment, patients treated with prednisone demonstrated a higher degree of improvement in their QoL, particularly in the SF-36 mental component score (estimate 0.33, 95% CI, 0.04-0.63), SF-36 role-emotional limitation (estimate 0.52, 95% CI, 0.2-0.84), and SF-36 body pain (estimate 0.31, 95% CI, 0.07-0.56) subcomponents. In the multivariable analysis of age, sex, body mass index, glucocorticoid type, baseline clinical severity score, and baseline QoL assessment, prednisone therapy was an independent predictor of better SF-36 mental component at 12 weeks postsurgery.

conclusionsPrednisone therapy was associated with better mental health QoL than hydrocortisone at 12 weeks postsurgery in patients with hypercortisolism.

Indexed as

Adrenal InsufficiencyCushing SyndromeHydrocortisonePostoperative ComplicationsPrednisoneAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeGlucocorticoidsHydrocortisonePrednisoneCushing syndromeglucocorticoidmild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS)quality of lifewithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID40317190
PMCPMC12080359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.