Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40316952›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Use of serum albumin levels and salivary biomarkers in assessing periodontal disease: a community hospital perspective.

Ping-Chen Chung, Ta-Chien Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ping-Chen ChungDepartment of Dentistry, Puzi Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Ta-Chien ChanResearch Center for Humanities and Social Sciences, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Section 2, Nankang, Taipei, 115, Taiwan. dachianpig@gmail.com.

Funding

Academia Sinica AS-HLGC-110-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodontal status can be reflected in serum and oral biomarkers. Salivary biomarkers are novel screening tools for individuals with dentophobia or disabilities. This study aimed to explore the differences in SiLL-Ha results and serum albumin levels between clinical attachment loss (CAL) ≥ 5 mm (Group A) and CAL < 5 mm (Group B) as well as the influence of sex on these differences.

methodsThis study recruited healthy adults aged 35-80 years from a community hospital. Participants completed a demographic questionnaire. We collected the participants' medical history, including hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM) and hyperlipidemia, from electronically stored medical records. Additionally, they underwent a collaborated saliva test, an oral examination including records of clinical attachment levels, and a blood test to measure albumin levels sequentially. Participants were divided into Group A and Group B based on a CAL cut-off point of 5 mm. Multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze associations between the SiLL-Ha results, serum albumin levels, periodontitis, and sex stratification.

resultsThe mean age of the 231 participants was 64.4 years, and 58.4% were women. Older age, low serum albumin levels, and high blood levels of SiLL-Ha were associated with periodontitis. Among the women, age and blood level of SiLL-Ha output were significantly associated with periodontitis. Among men, serum albumin level was significantly associated with periodontitis. Participants with DM were less likely to have periodontitis, particularly females.

conclusionsThe saliva test is a noninvasive tool applicable not only in dental clinics but also in community settings. It is beneficial for self-monitoring of oral health and promoting health awareness and behavior.

Indexed as

Periodontal DiseasesSalivaSerum AlbuminAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBiomarkersFemaleHospitals, CommunityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal Attachment LossPeriodontal IndexPeriodontitisBiomarkersSerum AlbuminCommunity hospitalPeriodontitisSalivary testSiLL-Ha

Identifiers

PMID40316952
PMCPMC12048980

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.