Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40316540›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

LKB1 regulates JNK-dependent stress signaling and apoptotic dependency of KRAS-mutant lung cancers.

Chendi Li, Mohammed Usman Syed, Anahita Nimbalkar, Yi Shen, Melissa D Vieira, Cameron Fraser, Zintis Inde, Xingping Qin, Jian Ouyang, Johannes Kreuzer and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Liver Kinase B1 in CD11cAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  5. Dual inhibition of GTP-bound (ON) and GDP-bound (OFF) KRASbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. The roles of IKKα in normal physiology and cancer.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Precision immune regulation in KRAS-mutated cancers: the final piece of the puzzle?Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Chendi LiMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Mohammed Usman SyedMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6207-1694
Anahita NimbalkarMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Yi ShenMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Melissa D VieiraMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Cameron FraserJohn B. Little Center for Radiation Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8180-5913
Zintis IndeJohn B. Little Center for Radiation Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5564-1698
Xingping QinJohn B. Little Center for Radiation Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3263-0843
Jian OuyangMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Johannes KreuzerMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Sarah E ClarkMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Grace KelleyMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Emily M HensleyMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Robert MorrisMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Raul LazaroAmgen Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.
Brian BelmonteAmgen Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.
Audris OhMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Makeba WalcottMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Christopher S NabelMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Sean CaenepeelAmgen Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.
Anne Y SaikiAmgen Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3913-1860
Karen RexAmgen Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.
J Russell LipfordAmgen Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.
Rebecca S HeistMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Jessica J LinMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7373-3916
Wilhelm HaasMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Kristopher SarosiekJohn B. Little Center for Radiation Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4618-5085
Paul E HughesAmgen Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.
Aaron N HataMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA. ahata@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6127-318X

Funding

Training Program in Molecular and Integrative Physiological SciencesT32HL007118 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LU, QUAN · 1985 to 2025
$14.3M
Project 3P50CA265826 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Lynette Marie Sholl · 2022 to 2026
$13.7M
Targeting MCL-1 dependent apoptotic vulnerability of KRAS-LKB1 NSCLCF32CA250231 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LI, CHENDI · 2020 to 2022
$225k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA250231NCI NIH HHS P50 CA265826NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of molecularly targeted therapies may be limited by co-occurring mutations within a tumor. Conversely, these alterations may confer collateral vulnerabilities that can be therapeutically leveraged. KRAS-mutant lung cancers are distinguished by recurrent loss of the tumor suppressor STK11/LKB1. Whether LKB1 modulates cellular responses to therapeutic stress seems unknown. Here we show that in LKB1-deficient KRAS-mutant lung cancer cells, inhibition of KRAS or its downstream effector MEK leads to hyperactivation of JNK due to loss of NUAK-mediated PP1B phosphatase activity. JNK-mediated inhibitory phosphorylation of BCL-XL rewires apoptotic dependencies, rendering LKB1-deficient cells vulnerable to MCL-1 inhibition. These results uncover an unknown role for LKB1 in regulating stress signaling and mitochondrial apoptosis independent of its tumor suppressor activity mediated by AMPK and SIK. Additionally, our study reveals a therapy-induced vulnerability in LKB1-deficient KRAS-mutant lung cancers that could be exploited as a genotype-informed strategy to improve the efficacy of KRAS-targeted therapies.

Indexed as

ApoptosisLung NeoplasmsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)AMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsbcl-X ProteinCell Line, TumorHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMutationMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPhosphorylationSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBCL2L1 protein, humanbcl-X ProteinKRAS protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)STK11 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40316540
PMCPMC12048556

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.