Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40316531›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2025

Automatic speech analysis combined with machine learning reliably predicts the motor state in people with Parkinson's disease.

Tabea Thies, Elisa Mallick, Johannes Tröger, Ebru Baykara, Doris Mücke, Michael T Barbe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Clinical utility of digital technologies in Parkinson's disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tabea ThiesUniversity of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Neurology, Cologne, Germany. tabea.thies@uk-koeln.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9149-3143
Elisa Mallickki:elements GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Johannes Trögerki:elements GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Ebru Baykaraki:elements GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Doris MückeUniversity of Cologne, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, IfL Phonetics, Cologne, Germany.
Michael T BarbeUniversity of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Neurology, Cologne, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) 281511265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is still under debate whether levodopa treatment improves speech functions in Parkinson's disease (PD). Therefore, speech functions of people with PD were compared in medication-OFF condition (withdrawal of PD medication for at least 12 h) and medication-ON condition (after receiving 200 mg of soluble levodopa). A total of 78 participants, including 51 males and 27 females, performed predefined standard speech tasks. Acoustic speech features were automatically extracted with the algorithm given by the Dysarthria Analyzer. Results suggest that acute levodopa intake improves phonatory-respiratory speech functions and speech planning abilities, while the articulatory system remains unaffected. Furthermore, the study provided preliminary evidence that speech function is able to predict the medication status in individuals with PD as the constructed speech-based biomarker score did not only correlate with established measures of (speech) motor impairment but could also differentiate between the medication OFF and ON status. A post-hoc machine learning model yielded similar results.

Identifiers

PMID40316531
PMCPMC12048546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.