Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40316528›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Using an algorithmic approach to shape human decision-making through attraction to patterns.

Haran Shani-Narkiss, Baruch Eitam, Oren Amsalem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Haran Shani-NarkissUCL Sainsbury Wellcome Centre for Neural Circuits and Behaviour, London, W1T 4JG, UK. h.shani-narkiss@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6253-8186
Baruch EitamSchool of Psychological Sciences, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, Haifa, Israel. beitam@psy.haifa.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2202-3073
Oren AmsalemDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. oren.a4@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8070-0378

Funding

European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) ALTF 207/2022Israel Science Foundation (ISF) 1714/23United States - Israel Binational Science Foundation (BSF) 2022321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence suggests that people are attracted to patterns and regularity. We hypothesized that decision-makers, intending to maximize profit, may be lured by the existence of regularity, even when it does not confer any additional value. An algorithm based on this premise outperformed all other contenders in an international challenge to bias individuals' preferences. To create the bias, the algorithm allocates rewards in an evolving, yet easily trackable, pattern to one option but not the other. This leads decision-makers to prefer the regular option over the other 2:1, even though this preference proves to be relatively disadvantageous. The results support the idea that humans assign value to regularity and more generally, for the utility of qualitative approaches to human decision-making. They also suggest that models of decision making that are based solely on reward learning may be incomplete.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsDecision MakingFemaleHumansMaleReward

Identifiers

PMID40316528
PMCPMC12048589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.