Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40315799›Full record

Trial reportClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2025

Outcomes of Susanna UF implants in refractory congenital glaucoma.

Aline Domingos Pinto Ruppert, Nara Gravina Ogata, Leopoldo Ernesto Oiticica Barbosa, Paulo Silas Neroni Stina, Marcus Vinícius Takatsu, Ernst Werner Oltrogge, Marcelo Hatanaka

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aline Domingos Pinto RuppertHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: dra.aline.ruppert@gmail.com.
Nara Gravina OgataHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Leopoldo Ernesto Oiticica BarbosaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Paulo Silas Neroni StinaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Marcus Vinícius TakatsuHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ernst Werner OltroggeHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Marcelo HatanakaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the success and complication rates of the Susanna UF Glaucoma Drainage Device (SUFGDD) in treating refractory primary congenital glaucoma. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this prospective non-comparative clinical trial, patients with refractory primary congenital glaucoma, under 18-years-old, who had unsuccessful prior glaucoma surgeries, underwent standardized SUFGDD implant surgery. All procedures were performed by a single surgeon (A.D.P.R.). Pre and postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP), number of antiglaucoma eye drops, surgical complications, and any subsequent related events were recorded. Success criteria were defined as follows: (I) IOP ≥ 5 and ≤ 21 mmHg; (II) IOP ≥ 5 and ≤ 18 mmHg. Each group was further categorized as absolute success (without medication) or qualified success (including those with medication).

resultsThe study included 45 eyes from 31 patients, with an average age of 6.14 ± 5.02 years (range: 9 months‒18 years). The mean follow-up time was 37.78 ± 10.44 months. Mean IOP decreased from 28.18 ± 5.69 mmHg to 14.73 ± 2.90 mmHg (p < 0.05). The average number of antiglaucoma medications was reduced from 2.96 ± 0.74 to 1.40 ± 1.23 (p < 0.05). At 36-months postoperatively, the qualified success rates for criteria I and II were 93.3 % and 77.8 %, respectively. Seven eyes (15.6 %) experienced complications, all of which required reoperation; six cases were successfully managed, while one case resulted in permanent vision loss due to endophthalmitis. There were no significant associations between complications and analyzed risk factors (e.g., number of previous surgeries, age at surgery, past glaucoma surgeries, preoperative IOP, and number of preoperative eye drops). However, an association was observed between the occurrence of complications and surgical failure in the qualified success group for criterion II (HR = 6.50; 95 % CI 1.20‒31.35; p = 0.029).

conclusionIn this studied cohort, SUFGDD achieved qualified success rates of 93.3 % and 77.8 %, for criteria I and II, respectively, at 36-months, with a complication rate of 15.6 %.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantIntraocular PressureMalePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeGlaucoma drainage deviceIntraocular PressurePrimary congenital glaucoma

Identifiers

PMID40315799
PMCPMC12090306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.