Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40315429›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2025

Climate Impact of Direct and Indirect N

Sofia Esquivel-Elizondo, Blake Walkowiak, Stavroula S Sartzetakis, Brian Buma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cooperative Redox Catalysis of NAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sofia Esquivel-ElizondoEnvironmental Defense Fund Europe, Barbara Strozzilaan 101, Amsterdam 1083HN, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8946-9654
Blake WalkowiakEnvironmental Defense Fund, 257 Park Ave S, New York, New York 10010, United States.
Stavroula S SartzetakisEnvironmental Defense Fund, 257 Park Ave S, New York, New York 10010, United States.ORCID 0009-0002-2607-4078
Brian BumaEnvironmental Defense Fund, 257 Park Ave S, New York, New York 10010, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ammonia (NH

Indexed as

AmmoniaCarbon DioxideClimateGreenhouse GasesNitrogen OxidesNitrous OxideAmmoniaCarbon DioxideGreenhouse GasesNitrogen OxidesNitrous Oxidealternative shipping fuelsammonia fuelammonia leakageammonia slipboil-off gasclimate impacte-ammoniaindirect N2O emissions

Identifiers

PMID40315429
PMCPMC12080248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.