Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40315195›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Comparison of accumulation and distribution of PEGylated and CD-47-functionalized magnetic nanoporous silica nanoparticles in an in vivo mouse model of implant infection.

Heidi Harting, Timo Herrmann, Nina Ehlert, Jessica Meißner, Nina Angrisani, Janin Reifenrath

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Heidi HartingHannover Medical School, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, DIAKOVERE Annastift, Hannover, Germany.
Timo HerrmannInstitute for Inorganic Chemistry, Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Nina EhlertInstitute for Inorganic Chemistry, Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Jessica MeißnerDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover, Foundation, Hannover, Germany.
Nina AngrisaniHannover Medical School, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, DIAKOVERE Annastift, Hannover, Germany.
Janin ReifenrathHannover Medical School, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, DIAKOVERE Annastift, Hannover, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9273-8739

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDrug targeting using nanoparticles is a much-researched topic. Rapid interactions of nanoparticles with the host's immune system and clearance from the circulation is a major problem resulting in non-satisfying accumulation rates in the desired region. The aim of the presented study was to compare organ distribution and implant accumulation of magnetic nanoporous silica nanoparticles (MNPSNP) functionalized with either Polyethylenglycol (PEG) or CD-47 in vivo in a mouse model of implant infection.

methodsSynthesis and functionalization of the magnetic core-shell nanoparticles is described. In the in vivo study, 32 mice were included and received an in staphylococcus aureus solution preincubated magnetic implant subcutaneously on the left and a nonmagnetic implant on the right hind leg. MNPSNP accumulation in the inner organs as well as on and around the implants was analyzed in dependence on the functionalization.

resultsMNPSNP were successfully functionalized with PEG or CD-47. In vivo, unexpectedly both nanoparticle variants accumulated mainly in liver and spleen. In the tissue, surrounding the implants higher nanoparticle accumulation was seen in areas with more severe signs of inflammation Nanoparticles were detectable on both implant materials, but accumulation rate was very low.

conclusionAlthough various literature describes higher accumulation rates for nanoparticles functionalized with CD-47 in target areas and a reduced accumulation in liver and spleen, this could not be shown within this study. Possible instability or rapid agglomeration of the particles are conceivable reasons. Higher accumulation rates in areas with more severe signs of inflammation indicate that inflammatory cells might be essential for the delivery of nanoparticles into inflamed regions.

Indexed as

Magnetite NanoparticlesNanoparticlesPolyethylene GlycolsSilicon DioxideStaphylococcal InfectionsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMiceStaphylococcus aureusTissue DistributionMagnetite NanoparticlesPolyethylene GlycolsSilicon Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID40315195
PMCPMC12047780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.