Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40314912›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2025

Content validity of a novel instrument to measure oral health-related quality of life in intellectually disabled children.

D Anusha, S Keingadarane, D J Caplan, S Sivasamy

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Psychometric validation of a novel instrument to measure caregiver-reported oral health-related quality of life in children with intellectual disabilities.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

D AnushaDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Sciences, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth, Pondicherry, 605004, India.
S KeingadaraneDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Sciences, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth, Pondicherry, 605004, India. shiva.freee@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6868-9639
D J CaplanPreventive and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, USA.
S SivasamyDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamilnadu, 600095, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOral health significantly impacts the quality of life, particularly in vulnerable populations such as children with intellectual disabilities (ID). Existing oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) instruments often fail to address the unique challenges faced by these children. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel instrument tailored to assess OHRQoL in intellectually disabled children aged 12-18 years. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe instrument was developed through a comprehensive process involving a literature review and thematic analysis of qualitative interviews with 22 mothers of intellectually disabled adolescents. Content validity was assessed using a panel of five experts from paediatric dentistry, public health dentistry, and research. Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and Content Validity Index (CVI) methods were employed to evaluate individual items and overall scale validity. Items with CVR ≥ 0.99 and I-CVI ≥ 0.78 were retained.

resultsOut of 39 items, 37 achieved a CVR of 1.00, indicating strong consensus on their relevance. The overall S-CVI/UA was 0.864, and S-CVI/Ave was 0.986, reflecting excellent content validity. Two items with CVR scores of 0.2 were excluded. The overall clarity, relevance, and comprehensiveness scores were 2.89, 2.87, and 2.89, respectively.

conclusionThe instrument demonstrates excellent content validity and comprehensively addresses oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) challenges in children aged 12-18 years with intellectual disabilities in the Pondicherry City, India. However, considering potential cultural and age-related differences, further studies are warranted to validate its applicability across diverse populations and younger age groups.

Indexed as

Children with DisabilitiesIntellectual DisabilityOral HealthQuality of LifeAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesCaregiver perspectivesHealth disparitiesInstrument validationPsychometric analysis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.