Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40314877›Full record

ReviewDiscover oncology2025

Lactic acid metabolism: gynecological cancer's Achilles' heel.

Ting Zhang, Wenchao Zhou, Tingyu Fan, Yuwei Yuan, Xing Tang, Qunfeng Zhang, Juan Zou, Yukun Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ting Zhang *The Second Affiliated Hospital, Department of Gynecology, Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Tumor Cellular & Molecular Pathology, Hengyang Medical School, Cancer Research Institute, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Wenchao Zhou *The Second Affiliated Hospital, Department of Gynecology, Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Tumor Cellular & Molecular Pathology, Hengyang Medical School, Cancer Research Institute, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Tingyu Fan *The Second Affiliated Hospital, Department of Gynecology, Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Tumor Cellular & Molecular Pathology, Hengyang Medical School, Cancer Research Institute, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Yuwei YuanThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Department of Gynecology, Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Tumor Cellular & Molecular Pathology, Hengyang Medical School, Cancer Research Institute, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Xing TangThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Department of Gynecology, Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Tumor Cellular & Molecular Pathology, Hengyang Medical School, Cancer Research Institute, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Qunfeng ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Department of Gynecology, Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Tumor Cellular & Molecular Pathology, Hengyang Medical School, Cancer Research Institute, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China. xiaofeng29@163.com.
Juan ZouThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Department of Gynecology, Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Tumor Cellular & Molecular Pathology, Hengyang Medical School, Cancer Research Institute, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China. zoujuanusc@usc.edu.cn.
Yukun LiThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Department of Gynecology, Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Tumor Cellular & Molecular Pathology, Hengyang Medical School, Cancer Research Institute, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China. yukun_li@foxmail.com.

Funding

Education Department of Hunan Province 22A0317National Natural Science Foundation of China 82303246Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2021JJ50070Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2023JJ41066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lactic acid is significantly expressed in many cancers, including gynecological cancer, and has become a key regulator of the proliferation, development, metastasis and invasion of these cancers. In clinical and experimental studies, the level of lactic acid in gynecological cancer is closely related to metastasis and invasion, tumor recurrence and poor prognosis. Lactic acid can regulate the internal metabolic pathway of gynecological cancer cells and drive the autonomous role of non-cancer cells in gynecological cancer. In addition to being used as a source of energy metabolism by gynecological cancer cells, lactic acid can also be transported from cancer cells to neighboring cancer cells, stroma and vascular endothelial cells (ECs) to further guide metabolic reprogramming. Lactic acid is also involved in promoting inflammation and angiogenesis in gynecologic tumors. Therefore, we reviewed the mechanisms and recent advances in the production and transport of lactic acid in gynecological cancer. These advances and evidence suggest that targeted lactic acid metabolism is a promising cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Gynecological cancerImmuneLactic acidReprogram metabolismTME

Identifiers

PMID40314877
PMCPMC12048388

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.