Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40314832›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2025

Associations between FOXO1 expression in tissue, the pathological characteristics of colorectal cancer, and patient survival.

Genhua Zhang, Zhen Zhang, Yixuan Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Genhua ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Zhejiang Provincial Tongde Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5083-6885
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Tongde Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2595-7391
Yixuan ZhouDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Tongde Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. 18258869953@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8924-7784

Funding

Zhejiang Medical and Health Science and Technology Plan Project 2021436629Zhejiang Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Project 2023ZL317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transcription factor Forkhead box O1 (FOXO1) plays key roles in many biological processes, including metabolic regulation and apoptosis. However, any role in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains to be elucidated.

methodsAn immunohistochemical tissue microarray was used to measure the expression levels of FOXO1 in cancerous tissues from 76 colorectal cancer patients and 28 paracancerous tissues. The difference in expression in the two tissues was statistically compared, and correlations were sought between FOXO1 concentrations and CRC pathological parameters and prognosis.

resultsFOXO1 positivity was significantly lower in CRC tissues than in paracancerous tissues (59.2% vs 85.7%, P = 0.011). The FOXO1 level of CRC tissues was not significantly correlated with sex, tumour size, pathological or TNM stage, Duke stage for cancer and severity, lymph node metastasis, or vascular invasion. However, low FOXO1 expression predicted poorer differentiation (P = 0.033) and higher nerve invasion (P < 0.001). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis revealed that the 5-year survival rate was significantly higher in patients expressing FOXO1 (75.6%; 34/45) than not (54.8%; 17/31). In the multivariable Cox proportional hazards model analysis, high FOXO1 expression remained independently associated with better overall survival (HR = 0.46, 95% CI 0.25-0.86, P = 0.016).

conclusionFOXO1 expression is significantly correlated with the pathological features of CRC and patient prognosis.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsForkhead Box Protein O1AdultAgedFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsForkhead Box Protein O1FOXO1 protein, humanColorectal cancerFOXO1Immunohistochemistry

Identifiers

PMID40314832
PMCPMC12048467

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.