Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40314771›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2025

Impact of early aggressive treatment on long-term biochemical marker patterns in inflammatory bowel disease.

Yu Kyung Jun, Yonghoon Choi, Cheol Min Shin, Young Soo Park, Nayoung Kim, Dong Ho Lee, Soyeon Ahn, Hyuk Yoon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yu Kyung JunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Yonghoon ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Cheol Min ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Young Soo ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Nayoung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Dong Ho LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Soyeon Ahn *Division of Statistics, Medical Research Collaborating Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea. ahnsoyeon@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3440-2027
Hyuk Yoon *Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea. 99801114@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-2657-0349

Funding

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital 02-2023-0024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsThe disease course of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is highly variable; early and precise identification of patients with poor outcomes is crucial. We aimed to classify the long-term disease course of IBD using biochemical markers and evaluate the clinical factors associated with different disease courses.

methodsA latent class mixed model was employed to identify distinct trajectories of C-reactive protein (CRP) and fecal calprotectin (FCP) levels in 256 and 635 patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), respectively, from a tertiary hospital cohort. Multinomial logistic regression was used to evaluate the relationships between various trajectories and clinical variables.

resultsThree trajectories were identified for CD and UC: class 1, early and sustained biochemical remission; class 2, delayed remission; and class 3, prolonged difficulty in achieving remission for > 5 years. For patients with CD, early immunomodulator initiation was associated with a high likelihood of belonging to class 1 in the CRP trajectory analysis, whereas early advanced therapy increased the probability of belonging to class 1 in the FCP trajectory analysis. CRP trajectory analysis showed no significant associations in patients with UC. Younger age at diagnosis and early immunomodulator initiation were associated with higher odds of being in class 2 or 3, whereas current smoking was associated with a high likelihood of being in class 1 in the FCP trajectory analysis.

conclusionsEarly aggressive medical treatment for CD may lead to long-term biochemical remission, whereas no similar association was observed in UC.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeC-Reactive ProteinCrohn DiseaseImmunologic FactorsLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexAdultAge FactorsBiomarkersCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFecesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinImmunologic FactorsLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexCrohn’s DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesLatent Class Analysis

Identifiers

PMID40314771
PMCPMC12176982

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.