ArticlePsychological medicine2025
Cognitive and neural abnormalities: working memory deficits in bipolar disorder offspring.
Article in Psychological medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundOffspring of parents with bipolar disorder (BD offspring) face elevated risks for emotional dysregulation and cognitive deficits, particularly in working memory. This study investigates working memory deficits and their neural correlates in BD offspring.
methodsWe assessed 41 BD offspring and 25 age-matched healthy controls (HCs) using a spatial N-back task and task-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
resultsCompared to HCs, BD offspring exhibit reduced accuracy and lower signal-detection sensitivity (
conclusionsThese findings suggest that BD offspring exhibit working memory deficits and impaired neural connectivity involving both sensory processing and higher-order cognitive systems. Such deficits may emerge at a genetically predisposed stage of bipolar disorder, underscoring the significance of early identification and intervention strategies.
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